list of brutalist architecture in the united states

    List of Brutalist architecture in the United States GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

    This is a list of buildings that are examples of the Brutalist architectural style in the United States.


    Alabama


    University Chapel, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee


    Alaska


    Z.J. Loussac Public Library, Anchorage (1986)


    Arizona


    Phoenix Symphony Hall, Phoenix (1969-1972)
    Regency on Central, 2323 N. Central Ave., Phoenix (1964)


    Arkansas


    Bank of America Plaza, Little Rock


    California


    All original Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) stations, San Francisco Bay Area (1972–73)
    Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (former campus on Bancroft Way), UC Berkeley, (Mario Ciampi, 1970): 30 
    Briggs Hall, University of California, Davis (unknown, 1971) (Smith Barker Hanssen, architects)
    Cal Poly Pomona College of Environmental Design
    Campus of the University of California, Irvine
    Claire Trevor School of the Arts
    Crawford Hall (Irvine)
    Cathedral of St. Mary of the Assumption, San Francisco: 31 
    Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, Los Angeles: 34 
    Crafton Hills Community College, Yucaipa: 36 
    Cypress College, Cypress
    Earl Warren College
    Embarcadero Substation, San Francisco: 32 
    Embarcadero Center, San Francisco (John C. Portman Jr., 1968)
    Evans Hall (UC Berkeley)
    Geisel Library, University of California, San Diego, San Diego (William Pereira, 1970): 37 
    Hilton San Francisco Financial District
    Huntington Beach Public Library
    Hyatt Regency San Francisco Airport
    Inglewood City Hall, Inglewood, California
    Irvine High School
    Oakland Museum of California, Oakland (Kevin Roche, 1969)
    Portsmouth Square pedestrian bridge
    Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla: 37 
    Sam Bell Pavilion, La Jolla: 36 
    Samitaur, Los Angeles: 35 
    San Diego Stadium, San Diego, (Frank L. Hope & Associates, 1967) (demolished)
    Sears, Roebuck and Company Pacific Coast Territory Administrative Offices, Alhambra: 35 
    Sheats Goldstein House, Los Angeles: 33 
    St. Basil's Catholic Church, Los Angeles: 32 
    UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design, Baur-Wurster Hall Berkeley, Vernon DeMars, (1964)
    Vaillancourt Fountain, Justin Herman Plaza, San Francisco (Armand Vaillancourt, 1971): 31 
    Yosemite Hall, Cal Poly, San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo (Falk & Booth, 1969)


    Colorado


    Arapahoe Community College, Littleton (1974): 38 
    Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City Denver Branch, Denver: 38 
    Mesa Laboratory, Boulder (1966): 39 
    Engineering Center, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder (1965)


    Connecticut



    Becton Engineering and Applied Science Center, Yale University, New Haven: 69 
    Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library, New Haven
    Community Services Building, New Haven: 67 
    Crawford Manor
    Dixwell Avenue Congregational United Church of Christ
    Ezra Stiles and Samuel Morse Colleges, Yale University, New Haven: 68 
    Homer D. Babbidge Library
    Hotel Marcel (former Pirelli Tire Building), New Haven (Marcel Breuer & Robert F. Gatje, 1969): 69 
    Kline Biology Tower
    Knights of Columbus Building, New Haven: 72 
    Louis Micheels House
    New Haven Central Fire Station, New Haven: 68 
    New Haven Coliseum, New Haven (Kevin Roche / John Dinkeloo & Associates, 1972) (demolished 2006–2007)
    Rudolph Hall, New Haven (Paul Rudolph, 1963): 70–71 
    Temple Street Parking Garage, New Haven: 72 


    Delaware


    I. M. Pei Building, Wilmington


    Florida


    1111 Lincoln Road, Miami: 99 
    Disney's Contemporary Resort, Walt Disney World (Welton Becket, 1971)
    Mailman Center for Child Development, Miami: 98 
    Metrorail stations, early 1980s heavy metro system (1984)
    Miami-Dade County School Board Administration Building South Tower, Miami: 99 
    Office in the Grove, Coconut Grove, Miami (Kenneth Treister, 1972)
    Orlando Public Library, Orlando (John M. Johansen, 1966)
    The University of Florida Levin College of Law
    National Hurricane Center headquarters, Miami


    Georgia


    AmericasMart Building 3, Atlanta: 98 
    Atlanta Central Library, Atlanta: 97 
    Atlanta Marriott Marquis, Atlanta
    CNN Center, Atlanta
    Colony Square, Atlanta
    Park Place on Peachtree condominiums, Atlanta (Ted Levy, 1984–1987)


    = DeKalb County

    =
    Structures include:

    Southern Bell Telephone & Telegraph Co., 2204 LaVista Road NE (ca. 1970)
    Robert T. "Bobby" Burgess Building, DeKalb County Police Department, 3610 Camp Drive (1972)
    First National Bank of Atlanta, 2849 N. Druid Hills Road NE (ca. 1973)
    Clairemont Oaks, 441 Clairemont Avenue (1973-1975)
    DeKalb County Parking Deck, 125 W. Trinity Place (1974)
    Brevard Professional Building, 246 Sycamore Street (1974)
    Woodruff Health Sciences Center Administrative Building (WHSCAB) at Emory University, 1440 Clifton Road (1976)
    Emory Rehabilitation Hospital, 1441 Clifton Road (1976)
    Coan Recreation Center, 1530 Woodbine Avenue SE (1976)
    Bank of America, 155 Clairemont Avenue (ca. 1982)
    Kensington Marta Station, 3350 Kensington Road (1993)


    Hawaii


    Hawaii State Capitol: 24–25 
    Hawai'i Hochi Building
    Jefferson Hall, East–West Center: 26 


    Idaho


    Intermountain Gas Building, Boise
    Whiting House, Sun Valley


    Illinois


    Arthur J. Schmitt Academic Center, DePaul University. Chicago (C.F. Murphy and Associates, 1968): 52 
    Blue Cross-Blue Shield Building
    Cummings Life Sciences Center, Chicago: 52 
    Faner Hall (SIUC), Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale (1974)
    Henry Hinds Laboratory, Chicago: 53 
    Joseph Regenstein Library, University of Chicago (Walter Netsch, 1970): 54 
    Kirsch Residence, Oak Park: 49 
    Lincoln Executive Plaza, Chicago: 54 
    Marina City, Chicago: 50 
    Metropolitan Correctional Center, Chicago: 52 
    Norris University Center
    Northwestern University Library, Evanston, (Walter Netsch, 1966–70): 49 
    Old Prentice Women's Hospital Building: 51 
    Raymond Hilliard Homes, Chicago: 50 * Thomas Rees Memorial Carillon, Washington Park, Springfield, Bill Turley, (1962)
    University Hall (University of Illinois Chicago)
    Will County Courthouse, Joliet (1969)


    Indiana


    Bracken Library
    Clowes Memorial Hall, Butler University, Indianapolis, Evans Woollen III and John M. Johansen, (1963): 55 
    College Life Insurance Company of America Headquarters, Indianapolis: 56 
    Eskenazi Museum of Art, Bloomington (I. M. Pei, 1982)
    Herman B. Wells Library, Indiana University, Bloomington (Eggers & Higgins, 1966–69)
    Indiana University Musical Arts Center, Indiana University, Bloomington (Woollen, Molzan and Partners, 1972)
    Minton–Capehart Federal Building, Indianapolis (Evans Woollen III, Woollen, Molzan and Partners, 1976)
    Southside Junior High School, Columbus: 56 


    Iowa


    Carver Hall
    Civic Center of Greater Des Moines
    Iowa State Center


    Kansas


    Wichita Central Library, Wichita (Schaefer, Schirmer & Eflin, 1965-1967)
    Kansas Judicial Center, Topeka


    Kentucky


    Kentucky International Convention Center
    Patterson Office Tower


    Louisiana


    Structures include

    Baton Rouge River Center
    Hale Boggs Memorial Bridge
    Lafayette Parish courthouse
    Louisiana National Bank Building.
    Tangipahoa Parish courthouse


    Maine


    Franklin Towers
    University of Maine School of Law Building


    Maryland


    Baltimore County Circuit Courthouses, Towson
    Morris A. Mechanic Theatre, Baltimore (John M. Johansen, 1967) (demolished 2014): 91 


    Massachusetts



    177 Huntington
    320 Newbury Street (Boston Architectural College), Boston (Ashley, Myer & Associates, 1966): 63 
    Alewife station, Cambridge (Ellenzweig, 1985)
    Boston City Hall, Boston (Kallmann McKinnell & Knowles/Campbell, Aldrich & Nulty, 1969): 64–65 
    Boston Government Service Center, Boston (Paul Rudolph, 1962–71): 67 
    Braintree High School, Braintree (1972)
    Campus of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts, Harvard University, Cambridge (Le Corbusier, (1962): 61 
    Countway Library - Harvard University, Boston
    Fall River Government Center, Fall River (1976): 62 
    Fine Arts Center, University of Massachusetts, Amherst (Kevin Roche, 1975): 59 
    The First Church of Christ, Scientist
    George Gund Hall, Harvard Graduate School of Design, Cambridge (John Andrews, 1972)
    George Sherman Union
    Harbor Towers
    Larsen Hall, Harvard University, Cambridge: 60 
    Law and Education Tower, Boston University, Boston: 66 
    Lawrence Public Library, Lawrence (Henneberg & Henneberg Architects, 1973)
    Lincoln House, Lincoln
    Mather House, Cambridge (Shepley, Bulfinch, Richardson and Abbot, 1971)
    Murray D. Lincoln Campus Center
    One Western Avenue, Harvard Business School, Boston: 63 
    Peabody Terrace
    Robert H. Goddard Library, Clark University, Worcester (John M. Johansen, 1969): 60 
    Simmons Hall, Cambridge: 61 
    Smith Campus Center
    Solomon Carter Fuller Mental Health Center, Boston (1974)
    Technology Square
    Tisch Library
    University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston
    University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, Dartmouth (Paul Rudolph): 62 
    Wollaston station, Quincy (1971)


    Michigan


    Blue Cross/Blue Shield Service Center, Detroit, Michigan (Ginno Rossetti, 1971)
    Grand Traverse Performing Arts Center at Interlochen Center for the Arts, Interlochen, Michigan (1975)
    St. Francis de Sales Church, Norton Shores: 55 


    Minnesota


    Arvonne Fraser Library
    Malcolm Moos Health Sciences Tower, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (c. 1970)
    Peavey Plaza
    Phillips-Wangensteen Building, University of Minnesota Hospital, Minneapolis (1976)
    Rarig Center: 46 
    Riverside Plaza, Minneapolis (Ralph Rapson, 1973)
    Saint John's Abbey, Collegeville (1958-1961): 45 


    Mississippi


    Lamar Law Center, University of Mississippi
    St. Richard's Catholic Church, Jackson
    Tougaloo College, Jackson
    A.A. Branch Hall
    L. Zenobia Coleman Library
    Renner Hall


    Missouri


    Nestlé Purina PetCare Headquarters
    Pointe400 Luxury Apartments, formerly the Pet Milk Building, St. Louis, MO
    Roy Blunt Hall at Missouri State University


    Montana


    Montana State University Billings Liberal Arts Building


    Nebraska


    Robert V. Denney Federal Building
    Wells Fargo Center, Lincoln, NE (I.M. Pei, 1975)


    Nevada


    William D. Carlson Education Building, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas


    New Hampshire


    Christensen Hall, University of New Hampshire, Durham (Ulrich Franzen, 1970)
    Phillips Exeter Academy Library, Exeter: 59 


    New Jersey


    550 Broad Street
    Galaxy Towers
    Journal Square Transportation Center, Jersey City, New Jersey (1973–1975)


    New Mexico


    Farris Engineering Center, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque: 39 
    Humanities Building, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque: 40 
    Main Library, Albuquerque (George Pearl, 1978) – listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2019.
    Spaceport America, Truth or Consequences: 40 


    New York


    Bradfield Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca: 78 
    Buffalo City Court Building, Buffalo (1974): 75 
    Cube House, Ithaca: 78 
    Empire State Plaza, Albany
    Cultural Education Center (1976-1978)
    The Egg: 79 
    Endo Pharmaceuticals Building, Garden City: 89 
    Engineering Building, Binghamton University, Vestal (1976)
    Erie Basin Observation Tower, Buffalo: 76 
    Everson Museum of Art, Syracuse: 79 
    First Unitarian Church, Rochester: 76 
    Folsom Library, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy (Pierik Quinlivan & Krause, 1976)
    Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Ithaca (I.M. Pei, 1973): 77 
    Hudson River Museum, Yonkers
    J. W. Chorley Elementary School, Middletown
    Orange County Government Center, Goshen (Paul Rudolph, 1967): 80–81 


    = New York City

    =
    1 Police Plaza (Gruzen and Partners, 1973)
    811 Tenth Avenue
    945 Madison Avenue museum building (Marcel Breuer, 1966): 86–87 
    33 Thomas Street (AT&T Long Lines Building) (John Carl Warnecke, 1974): 84 
    Adam Clayton Powell Jr. State Office Building (Ifill, Johnson & Hanchard, 1974)
    Boston Road Apartments, Bronx: 83 
    Carman Hall, Lehman College, Bronx (1970)
    Chatham Towers, Manhattan: 84 
    Edward Durell Stone Townhouse, Manhattan: 85 
    Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, New York University (Philip Johnson, Richard Foster)
    Five Manhattan West
    Joseph Curran Building, Manhattan: 85 
    Kips Bay Towers
    Lincoln Square Synagogue, Manhattan: 82 
    Morrisania Air Rights
    New Museum, Manhattan: 88 
    New York Presbyterian Church, Queens: 89 
    New York Marriott Marquis
    North Central Bronx Hospital
    River Park Towers
    St. Frances de Chantal's Church
    St. John the Baptist Church
    St. Jude Church
    Temple Israel of the City of New York
    Tracey Towers
    Trinity Chapel, New York University
    University Village
    Waterside Plaza
    Weiss Research Building, Manhattan: 82 


    North Carolina


    Bath Building, Raleigh: 96 
    Elion-Hitchings Building (Burroughs Wellcome headquarters), Durham (1971, demolished): 96 
    Hiram H. Ward Federal Courthouse, Winston-Salem


    North Dakota


    Our Lady of the Annunciation Chapel at Annunciation Priory, Bismarck, North Dakota


    Ohio


    Bricker Federal Building, Columbus
    Cleveland Museum of Art Education Wing, Cleveland: 57 
    Continental Center, Columbus
    Crosley Tower, Cincinnati: 58 
    Hamilton County Justice Center, Cincinnati
    Huntington Plaza, Columbus
    Hyatt Regency Columbus, Columbus
    John F. Seiberling Federal Building and United States Courthouse, Akron
    Justice Center Complex, Cleveland
    Maag Library, Youngstown State University, Youngstown (1976)
    The Ohio History Center, Columbus, (W. Byron Ireland & Associates, 1966): 58 
    Rhodes State Office Tower, Columbus
    Rhodes Tower, Cleveland
    Seeley G. Mudd Learning Center, Oberlin College Library, Oberlin (Warner, Burns, Toan & Lunde, 1974): 57 
    Sheraton Columbus Hotel at Capitol Square, Columbus
    The 9 Cleveland, Cleveland


    Oklahoma


    Mummers Theater, Oklahoma City John M. Johansen (demolished): 41 


    Oregon


    Salem Public Library
    Mount Hood Community College, Gresham


    Pennsylvania


    1700 Market
    Benedum Hall
    Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh – Knoxville Branch, Pittsburgh (Paul Schweikher, 1965)
    Century III Mall, West Mifflin (1979)
    Charles Patterson Van Pelt Library, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia: 90 
    Jennie King Mellon Library, Chatham University, Pittsburgh: 90 
    Main Hall, West Chester University, West Chester (1974)
    Penn Mutual Tower, Philadelphia
    University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh
    Barco Law Building (1976)
    David Lawrence Hall (1968)
    Hillman Library (1968)
    Litchfield Towers (Deeter & Ritchey, 1963)
    School of Information Sciences Building (Tasso Katselas, 1965)
    Wesley W. Posvar Hall (1975–1978)
    Wean Hall, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh (1971)


    Puerto Rico


    Bayamón City Hall, Bayamón, Puerto Rico (1980)


    Rhode Island


    Classical High School, Providence (1970)
    Community College of Rhode Island Knight Campus, Warwick (1972): 73 
    John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library, Providence (Warner, Burns, Toan & Lunde, 1962–1964)
    John E. Fogarty Memorial Building, Providence: 74 
    Sciences Library (Brown University), Providence (1971)


    South Carolina


    Strom Thurmond Federal Building and United States Courthouse, Columbia: 97 


    South Dakota


    McKennan Hospital additions, Sioux Falls
    Northwestern Auto Bank, Sioux Falls
    Stanley J. Marshall HPER Center, South Dakota State University


    Tennessee


    Chattanooga Public Library
    Hunter Museum of American Art
    Lawson McGhee Library
    Sheraton Nashville Downtown
    University of Tennessee Art and Architecture Building
    East Tennessee State University D.P. Culp University Center


    Texas


    Alkek Library, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas (1990)
    Alley Theatre, Houston, Texas (1968): 44 
    Dallas City Hall, Dallas, Texas (I.M. Pei, 1978): 41 
    Lyndon Baines Johnson Presidential Library, Austin: 44 
    Lovett College, Rice University, Houston, Texas (1968)
    Perry–Castañeda Library (PCL), University of Texas at Austin, (1977)
    Webb Chapel Park Pavilion, Dallas: 42–43 


    Utah


    Mountain Bell data processing center, Salt Lake City
    University of Utah College of Architecture and Planning
    University of Utah - Social & Behavioral Science
    University of Utah - Student Services Building


    Vermont


    Cathedral Church of St. Paul (Burlington, Vermont)
    Charterhouse of the Transfiguration
    Elliott Pratt Center, Goddard College, Plainfield, Vermont


    Virginia


    American Press Institute (demolished): 95 
    FBI Academy, Quantico, Virginia (1972)
    The National Conference Center
    Sydney Lewis Hall, Washington and Lee University School of Law, Lexington, Virginia (1977)
    Unitarian Universalist Church of Arlington


    Washington


    Alhadeff Sanctuary of Temple De Hirsch, Seattle: 28 
    Bellevue Arts Museum, Bellevue: 29 
    Freeway Park, Seattle, Washington (Lawrence Halprin, 1972–1976): 27 
    Kane Hall, University of Washington, Seattle (Walker & McGough, 1971)
    Meany Hall, University of Washington, Seattle (Kirk, Wallace & McKinley, 1974)
    Nuclear Reactor Building, University of Washington, The Architect Artist Group/TAAG, (1961)
    Odegaard Undergraduate Library, University of Washington, Seattle (Kirk, Wallace & McKinley, 1972)
    Rainier Tower, Seattle: 27 
    Schmitz Hall, University of Washington, Seattle: 28 
    St. Joseph's Hospital, Tacoma: 29 
    Temple Beth Shalom, Spokane


    Washington, D.C.



    Gelman Library, George Washington University
    Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden (Gordon Bunshaft, 1974): 91 
    Hubert H. Humphrey Building, the United States Department of Health and Human Services headquarters (1977): 94 
    J. Edgar Hoover Building (FBI national headquarters) (C.F. Murphy, 1974): 95 
    James V. Forrestal Building
    L'Enfant Plaza – a plaza containing many US Government buildings
    Lauinger Library, Georgetown University (John Carl Warnecke, 1970): 92 
    Robert C. Weaver Federal Building: 92 
    Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Araldo Cossutta, 1971; demolished 2014)
    Washington Metro stations (1970–2001)
    Washington Hilton


    West Virginia




    Wisconsin


    Marcus Center for the Performing Arts, Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Harry Weese, 1966–69)
    Milwaukee County War Memorial, Milwaukee: 47 
    Sentry Insurance Headquarters, Stevens Point
    University of Wisconsin, Madison
    Curtin Hall, (Maynard W. Mayer & Assoc., 1974)
    George L. Mosse Humanities Building: 46 
    Vilas Communication Hall: 47 
    Wingspread, Racine: 48 


    Wyoming


    University of Wyoming dormitories and American Heritage Center


    See also


    List of Brutalist structures


    Further reading


    McLeod, Virginia; Barton, Emma, eds. (2018). Atlas of Brutalist Architecture. Phaidon Press. ISBN 978-1-83866-190-8. OCLC 1153068692.


    References




    External links


    Media related to Brutalist architecture in the United States at Wikimedia Commons

Kata Kunci Pencarian: list of brutalist architecture in the united states

list of brutalist architecture in the united states