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List of compositions by Franz Schubert GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
Franz Schubert (31 January 1797 – 19 November 1828), a Viennese composer of the late Classical to early Romantic eras, left a very extensive body of work notwithstanding his short life. He wrote over 1,500 items, or, when collections, cycles and variants are grouped, some thousand compositions. The largest group are his over six hundred Lieder for solo voice and piano. He composed nearly as many piano pieces, and further some 150 part songs, some 40 liturgical compositions (including several masses) and around 20 stage works like operas and incidental music. His orchestral output includes thirteen symphonies (seven completed) and several overtures. Schubert's chamber music includes over 20 string quartets, and several quintets, trios and duos.
Otto Erich Deutsch compiled the first comprehensive catalogue of Schubert's works and published it in 1951 as Schubert: Thematic Catalogue of all his Works in Chronological Order. A revised edition appeared in German in 1978. Later editions of the catalogue contained minor updates.
Publication of Schubert's compositions started during his lifetime, by opus number. After the composer's death, posthumous opus numbers continued to be assigned to new publications of his work until 1867 (Op. post. 173). Meanwhile, publications without opus number had also started. For instance, from shortly after the composer's death, the many songs in Diabelli's fifty Nachlaß-Lieferung (installment from the heritage) editions.
There are two attempts to publish everything Schubert has composed in a single edition:
From 1884 to 1897 Breitkopf & Härtel published twenty-two series of Franz Schubert's Werke: Kritisch durchgesehene Gesammtausgabe, known as the Alte Gesamt-Ausgabe (AGA, the former complete edition). From 1965 Dover Publications started to reprint this edition, and later it was made available at the IMSLP website.
The Neue Schubert-Ausgabe (NSA), also known as the New Schubert Edition (NSE), is published by Bärenreiter (Kassel). Plans for this edition began as early as 1963, with the foundation of the International Schubert Society, headquartered at the University of Tübingen, Germany. 81 of the edition's projected 101 volumes were published by early May 2015, and it is scheduled to conclude in 2027.
Websites such as Schubert Online (schubert-online.at) provide facsimiles (scans) of Schubert's autographs and of other manuscripts and early editions of his work. Texts of Schubert's vocal music can be published without the music, for instance his Lieder (songs) at the LiederNet Archive website.
Works listed in the Deutsch catalogue
The 1951 first edition of the Deutsch catalogue attempted to list all dated works by Schubert in chronological order, assigning them a number from 1 to 965. Undated works were ordered in the range 966–992. Nos. 993–998 referred to manuscripts that had resurfaced shortly before the catalogue was printed.
Later versions of the catalogue adhered to the general principles that Deutsch numbers below 966 referred, in a chronological order, to compositions by Schubert with an established time of composition, and that the range 966–992 was reserved for his compositions with an uncertain date of composition. Thus "Die Taubenpost", the last Lied Schubert composed, was reassigned from D 957 No. 14 to D 965A, and D 993, an early piano composition, to D 2E.
Spurious and doubtful works (Anh. I)
Annex I of the first edition of the catalogue contains only a single composition under the header Spurious and doubtful works, but however also points to some compositions with authentication issues elsewhere in the catalogue. The 1978 edition of the catalogue lists 32 spurious and doubtful works in its first Anhang (annex), including some that were for that reason removed from the main catalogue.
Arrangements by Schubert (Anh. II)
The 1978 version of the catalogue lists 4 arrangements by Schubert in its second Anhang
Works of others composers copied by Schubert (Anh. III)
Annex II in the first edition of the catalogue contains compositions by other composers copied by Schubert. In the 1978 edition the list was expanded and became Anhang III.
"Setting" vs. "version" distinction
the New Schubert Edition distinguishes between Bearbeitung (setting) and Fassung (version), the first meaning an independent composition, the second stages of the same composition (modifications of essentially the same composition). Usually different settings have different D numbers, while versions are grouped under the same D number, unless when set for a different (group of) performer(s). The first edition of the Deutsch catalogue was less strict on that point, leading to Deutsch number reassignments in later publications. Example: D 174 is described as two settings of the same text in the original catalogue, the second having become "D deest" by the time it was published in Series IV, Volume 8 of the New Schubert Edition (while the music has no resemblance to the earlier setting). On the other hand, despite a difference in key and number of movements, the original D 567 and D 568 were ultimately published under the same D number as two versions of the same sonata.
= Legend
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= Table
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Not in the Deutsch catalogue
The New Schubert Edition mentions several compositions without a Deutsch number (D deest), most of them lost or fragmentary:
Song for voice and piano, improvised for a play, possibly identical to D 284 (1815?, lost?)
"Seliges Genügen", on a text by Johanna Claudine von Ziglowski (date unknown, lost)
Song, fragment for voice and piano (c. 1827, lost)
Fragment without text for vocal soloists, choir and orchestra (date unknown)
"doch stärker ist die Mutterliebe", fragment for voice and orchestra (date unknown, lost)
Overture for orchestra (date unknown, lost)
String Quartet in B-flat major (1816, lost)
Fantasy for string quartet (1813, lost)
String Sextet, fragment for three violins, viola, cello and double bass (date unknown, lost)
Fugue for piano duet (1813, lost)
"Lieder für das Pianoforte": songs for voice and/or piano (unknown date, lost)
Minuet for piano? (1813?, sketch)
Canon a trè: fragment of a canon for three voices (1816?)
Canon in C major for five voices (1826?)
Three 2-part imitation exercises in invertible counterpoint (1828)
References
Sources
Multi-volume editions, websites and catalogues
Alte Gesamt-Ausgabe (AGA) = Franz Schubert's Works: Schubert, Franz (1884–1897). Johannes Brahms; Ignaz Brüll; Anton Door; Julius Epstein; Johann Nepomuk Fuchs; Josef Gänsbacher; Joseph Hellmesberger Sr.; Eusebius Mandyczewski (eds.). Franz Schubert's Werke: Kritisch durchgesehene Gesammtausgabe (in German). Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel. Reprints of several volumes by Kalmus and Dover Publications; Franz Schubert's Werke (Series I–XIX and XXI), Series XX, Revisionsbericht: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
Deutsch catalogue (D) = Schubert Thematic Catalogue:
Deutsch, Otto Erich; et al. (Donald R. Wakeling) (1951). Schubert: Thematic Catalogue of all his Works in Chronological Order (1st ed.). London: Dent. 1995 reprint, with errata correction: Deutsch, Otto Erich; et al. (Donald R. Wakeling) (1995). The Schubert Thematic Catalogue (Dover ed.). Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications. ISBN 0486286851.
Deutsch, Otto Erich (1978). Walther Dürr; Arnold Feil; Christa Landon [in German]; Werner Aderhold (eds.). Franz Schubert: Thematisches Verzeichnis seiner Werke in chronologischer Folge. New Schubert Edition (in German). Kassel: Bärenreiter. ISBN 9783761805718. ISMN 9790006305148.
Series VIII (Supplement)
Volume 4
Hoboken catalogue (Hob.): "Joseph Haydn (1732–1809): Werke sortiert nach Hob (Hoboken-Verzeichnis, 1957-78)" (in German). Kaiserslautern: Klassika. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
Köchel catalogue (K.): "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791): Werke sortiert nach KV6 (Köchel-Verzeichnis, 6. Auflage, 1964)" (in German). Kaiserslautern: Klassika. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
Neue Schubert-Ausgabe (NSA) = New Schubert Edition:
NSA scores: Schubert, Franz (1968–2019). International Schubert Association (Tübingen) (ed.). Franz Schubert (1797–1828): New Edition of the Complete Works (in German). Kassel: Bärenreiter. [over 80 volumes in eight series] Individual volumes:
NSA II, 15: Schubert, Franz; Neumann, Johann Philipp (2008). Jahrmärker, Manuela; Aigner, Thomas (eds.). Sacontala. New Schubert Edition (in German). Kassel: Bärenreiter. ISMN 9790006497294.
Series II (Stage Works), Vol. 15
NSA VIII, 4: See above Deutsch (1978)
NSA website: "New Schubert Edition". Tübingen: International Schubert Association. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
Schubert Online: "www.schubert-online.at: Schubert music manuscripts, first and early editions online". Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences (ÖAW). Retrieved 1 September 2017.
The LiederNet Archive: Ezust, Emily; et al. (LiederNet contributors). "Composer: Franz Peter Schubert (1797 - 1828)". Ontario: LiederNet Corporation. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
Other
Badura-Skoda, Eva; Branscombe, Peter, eds. (2008). Schubert Studies: Problems of Style and Chronology. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521088720.
Walther Dürr "Schubert's Songs and Their Poetry" pp. 1–24
Rufus Hallmark "Schubert's 'Auf dem Strom'" pp. 25–46
Elaine Brody "Schubert and Sulzer Revisited" pp. 47–60
Marius Flothuis "Schubert Revises Schubert" pp. 61–84
Elizabeth Norman McKay "Schubert as Composer of Operas" pp. 85–104
Peter Branscombe "Schubert and the Melodrama" pp. 105–142
Christoph Wolff "Schubert's 'Der Tod und dad Mädchen'" pp. 143–172
Peter Gülke on String Quintet D 956 pp. 173–186
Paul Badura-Skoda on Schubert's 'Great' C major Symphony pp. 187–208
Robert Winter "Paper Studies and the Future of Schubert Research" pp. 209–276
Eva Badura-Skoda "The Chronology of Schubert's Piano Trios" pp. 277–296
Reinhard Van Hoorickx "The Chronology of Schubert's Fragments and Sketches" pp. 297–326
Arnold Feil "Rhythm in Schubert" pp. 327–346
Alexander Weinmann on Leopold Puschl and Schubert's sojourn in Zseliz pp. 347–356
Elsholz, Gunter (1982). Vogel, Reimut (ed.). Franz Schubert: Sinfonie in E-Dur 1825. Stuttgart: Goldoni. ISBN 3922044050. OCLC 987719669.
Hilmar, Ernst; Jestremski, Margret, eds. (2004). Schubert-Enzyklopädie (in German). Vol. 1. Introduction by Alfred Brendel. Tutzing: Hans Schneider. ISBN 3795211557.
Keefe, Simon P., ed. (2006). Mozart Studies. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521851025.
Kube, Michael (2009). "Franz Schuberts Deutsche Trauermesse (D 621) als Problem der Text- und Stilkritik". In Mitterauer, Gertraud; Müller, Ulrich; Springeth, Margarete; Vitzthum, Verena (eds.). Was ist Textkritik?: Zur Geschichte und Relevanz eines Zentralbegriffs der Editionswissenschaft (in German). Walter de Gruyter. pp. 129–140. ISBN 3484970782.
Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus; Haydn, Joseph; Haydn, Michael (2008). Kircher, Armin (ed.). Chorbuch Mozart • Haydn VII: Kanonsammlung [Choral Collection Mozart • Haydn, Vol. VII: Canon Collection] (in German, Latin, English, and Italian). Stuttgart: Carus-Verlag. OCLC 274222567.
Newbould, Brian (1999). Schubert: The Music and the Man. University of California Press. ISBN 0520219570.
Reed, John (1997). The Schubert Song Companion. Manchester University Press. ISBN 1901341003.
Van Hoorickx, Reinhard (1971). "Franz Schubert (1797–1828) List of the Dances in Chronological Order". Revue belge de Musicologie / Belgisch Tijdschrift voor Muziekwetenschap. 25 (1). Belgian Musicological Society: 68–97. doi:10.2307/3686180. ISSN 0771-6788. JSTOR 3686180.
Van Hoorickx, Reinhard (1974–1976). "Thematic Catalogue of Schubert's Works: New Additions, Corrections and Notes". Revue belge de Musicologie / Belgisch Tijdschrift voor Muziekwetenschap. 28–30. Belgian Musicological Society: 136–171. doi:10.2307/3686053. ISSN 0771-6788. JSTOR 3686053.
References
External links
(in German) Franz Schubert (1797-1828): Werke sortiert nach D (Deutsch-Verzeichnis, 1951) at www.klassika.info
(in French) Franz Schubert: Catalogue des oeuvres at musiqueorguequebec.ca
(in Italian) Franz SCHUBERT: Catalogo delle composizioni at flaminioonline.it
Alphabetical list of vocal music by Franz Schubert in the Choral Public Domain Library (ChoralWiki)
List of works by Franz Schubert: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
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