List of political parties in Northern Ireland GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      Although Northern Ireland is a part of the United Kingdom, it has a quite distinct party system from the rest of the country, as the Labour Party and Liberal Democrats do not contest elections there (though the Liberal Democrats have links with the Alliance Party), and the Conservative Party has received only limited support in recent elections. Party affiliation is generally based on religious and ethnic background.
      The Northern Ireland Assembly is elected by single transferable vote and the composition of the Northern Ireland Executive is by power sharing determined by the D'Hondt system, among the members elected to the assembly. Northern Ireland also elects 18 MPs to the House of Commons, and there are elections to 11 local government districts.
      Some parties, such as Sinn Féin and the Workers' Party, are organised on an all-Ireland basis. Others such as the Conservative Party are organised on an all-United Kingdom basis. There are many Northern Ireland-specific parties and these, on the whole, predominate.
      The distinction between "unionist/loyalist", "nationalist/republican" and "other" is not always easy with some parties and individuals. Some have defined themselves less by their position on the "Border Question" than on other political issues.
      For example, the former Republican Labour Party/Social Democratic and Labour Party MP Gerry Fitt's career suggests he was first and foremost a socialist rather than a nationalist and he eventually left the SDLP claiming it had drifted from its founding intentions. Similarly the Workers' Party has its roots in the republican Official IRA but nowadays is considered to be a non-violent socialist and nationalist party. Several parties strive to be avowedly non-sectarian and would not consider themselves to be either unionist or nationalist. The Northern Ireland Assembly requires MLAs to designate themselves either "Unionist", "Nationalist" or "Other". This is a designation that is particularly resented by those who designate as "Other", as they have no input on who becomes First or Deputy First Minister.
      There are some who see the terms "Unionist"/"Loyalist" and "Nationalist"/"Republican" as being of more relevance to the community that the party seeks to represent rather than the position on the border question. Several of the "Other" parties strive to be non-sectarian but have a clear position on the border.


      Political parties with elected representation at a local, national, or UK level




      = Party details

      =


      = Party representation

      =


      Other registered parties




      = Unionist and loyalist

      =


      = Nationalist and republican

      =


      = Others

      =


      Unregistered parties


      Candidates for unregistered parties may choose either to be listed as "Non-Party", or to leave the section blank on the ballot paper, in the same manner as independent candidates.


      = Nationalist and Republican

      =
      32 County Sovereignty Movement - Does not contest elections, operates as a pressure group
      Anti-Imperialist Action Ireland - Does not contest elections
      Fine Gael
      National Party
      Republican Sinn Féin (RSF)


      = Unionist

      =
      Reform UK


      Inactive parties




      = Unionist and loyalist

      =
      Belfast Labour Party
      British Ulster Dominion Party
      Commonwealth Labour Party
      Independent Unionist Association
      Labour Unionist Party
      NI21
      UKIP Northern Ireland
      Northern Ireland Unionist Party - deregistered 2008
      Protestant Coalition
      Ulster Defence Party* (UDP)
      Protestant Unionist Party (evolved into the DUP)
      Ulster Constitution Party
      Ulster Democratic Party
      Ulster Loyalist Democratic Party
      Ulster Popular Unionist Party
      Ulster Progressive Unionist Association
      Ulster Protestant League
      Ulster Resistance
      Ulster Unionist Labour Association
      Unionist Party of Northern Ireland
      United Kingdom Unionist Party - deregistered 2008
      United Ulster Unionist Council
      United Ulster Unionist Party
      United Unionist Coalition (UUC)
      Vanguard Progressive Unionist Party
      Volunteer Political Party


      = Nationalist and Republican

      =
      All Ireland Anti-Partition League
      Federation of Labour
      Fianna Uladh
      Irish Anti-Partition League
      Independent Socialist Party
      Irish Independence Party
      National Democratic Party
      National League of the North
      National Unity
      Nationalist Party
      Northern Council for Unity
      Official Sinn Féin (now Workers' Party)
      People's Democracy
      Red Republican Party
      Republican Congress
      Republican Labour Party
      Saor Éire
      Socialist Republican Party
      Unity


      = Others

      =
      Commonwealth Labour Party
      Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist-Leninist)
      Communist Party of Northern Ireland
      Irish Labour Party (contests elections in the Republic)
      Labour coalition
      Labour Party of Northern Ireland
      Northern Ireland Labour Party
      Northern Ireland Women's Coalition
      Newtownabbey Labour Party
      Newtownabbey Ratepayers Association
      Natural Law Party
      Social Democratic Party - The post-1988 rump of the party stood in a Northern Ireland by-election in 1990; the party as a whole existed and was more prominent in Great Britain from 1981 to 1988 although the post-1990 rump group still exists.
      Ulster Independence Movement
      Ulster Liberal Party
      Ulster Movement for Self-Determination
      United Labour Party (Northern Ireland)
      Ulster Third Way - deregistered 2005
      Veritas - Dissolved June 2015
      Vote for Yourself Party - disbanded April 2009, de-registered 8 June 2009
      World Socialist Party (Ireland) - Dissolved in the 1990s


      Flowchart of all political parties in Northern Ireland




      Party leaders


      Party leaders serving 10 years or more are


      See also


      Politics of Northern Ireland
      Lists of political parties
      Political make-up of local councils in Northern Ireland
      List of political parties in the Republic of Ireland


      Notes




      References


      Sources

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