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      Maria Branyas Morera (Catalan: [məˈɾiə ˈβɾaɲəs]; 4 March 1907 – 19 August 2024) was an American-Catalan supercentenarian who, until her death at the age of 117 years, 168 days, was the world's oldest verified living person, following the death of Lucile Randon on 17 January 2023.


      Personal life



      Branyas was born on 4 March 1907 in San Francisco, California. She was the first child and eldest daughter to Joseph Branyas Julià (1877–1915) and Teresa Morera Laque (1880–1968). Maria was part of an expatriate family (of Catalan origin) who had moved there in 1906, the year prior to her birth. She and her family later moved to Texas, then subsequently to New Orleans. While in New Orleans, her father Joseph worked as a journalist and founded the Spanish-language magazine Mercurio.
      The family decided to return to Catalonia in 1915 due to major events that impacted Branyas's father. He was both struggling financially, declared bankruptcy, and his doctor recommended a move amid his declining health. Due to the German naval presence in the Atlantic Ocean during World War I, their boat had to travel via Cuba and the Azores to ensure a safe passage. During the voyage, Branyas lost the ability to hear in her ear after falling from the upper deck to the lower deck while playing with her brothers. Branyas's father also died of tuberculosis on the voyage, and her mother later remarried. The family settled first in Barcelona and subsequently moved northeast to the city of Banyoles.
      On 16 July 1931, Branyas married Joan Moret, a traumatologist, with whom she had three children. During the Spanish Civil War, Branyas was employed as a nurse working by her husband's side at a Nationalist field hospital in Trujillo, Extremadura. While later living in Girona, Moret became the regional leader of the healthcare organisation Obra Sindical 18 de Julio. He was also the director of the Josep Trueta Hospital, then called Residencia Sanitaria Álvarez de Castro, in Girona from 1972 to 1974. Branyas worked as a nurse and as her husband's assistant until his death in 1976.
      In the 1990s, Branyas travelled to Egypt, Italy, the Netherlands, and England and took up sewing, music and reading. In 2000, she moved to a nursing home in Olot, Catalonia at the age of 93. Branyas was described as an active resident there, continuing to perform exercises until her mobility deteriorated. Branyas played the piano until she was 108, and used a voice-to-text platform to communicate due to hearing loss. She had 11 grandchildren.


      Health and longevity


      Branyas became a supercentenarian in 2017, which is achieved by about one in a thousand centenarians. In March 2020, Branyas became the then-oldest person to recover from COVID-19. In an interview with The Observer, she called for better treatment of the elderly: "This pandemic has revealed that older people are the forgotten ones of our society. They fought their whole lives, sacrificed time and their dreams for today's quality of life. They didn't deserve to leave the world in this way". In July 2020, a research study into the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on elderly care home residents was conducted by the Spanish National Research Council and Dalt Pharmacy. The study was called Proyecto Branyas ('Project Branyas') in her honour.
      Branyas officially became the oldest living person in the world on 17 January 2023, after the death of Lucile Randon of France. In 2023, she became the subject of scientific research as a result of maintaining good health and memory at an advanced age. Branyas died of natural causes in her sleep on 19 August 2024 at the age of 117 years and 168 days. After her death, Tomiko Itooka became the world's oldest living person. Itooka was born in 1908 and as such Branyas was the last living person born in 1907, which she held the title for following the death of 116-year old Fusa Tatsumi in December 2023.


      See also


      List of American supercentenarians
      List of European supercentenarians
      List of Spanish supercentenarians
      Oldest people


      Notes




      References

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    Maria Branyas | The TTS Wiki | Fandom

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    Maria Branyas - Wikipedia

    Maria Branyas Morera (Catalan: [məˈɾiə ˈβɾaɲəs]; 4 March 1907 – 19 August 2024) was an American-Catalan supercentenarian who, until her death at the age of 117 years, 168 days, was the world's oldest verified living person, following the death of Lucile Randon on 17 January 2023.

    Maria Branyas Morera - Gerontology Wiki

    Aug 19, 2024 · Maria Branyas Morera (4 March 1907 — 19 August 2024) was an American-Spanish supercentenarian who, at the age of 117 years, 168 days, was recognised and honoured by Guinness World Records as being the oldest validated living person in the world from the death of 118-year-old Lucile Randon of France on 17 January 2023, until her own death on 19 A...

    Maria Branyas Morera: World’s oldest person dies age 117 - CNN

    Aug 20, 2024 · The world’s oldest person, US-born Maria Branyas Morera, has died at the age of 117, her family announced on social media. Guinness World Records (GWR) also released a statement confirming her...

    Maria Branyas Morera (1907-2024) - Find a Grave Memorial

    Aug 19, 2024 · Maria Branyas Morera was an American-Catalan supercentenarian who, until her death at the age of 117 years, 168 days, was the world's oldest verified living person, following the death of Lucile Randon on 17 January 2023.

    Maria Branyas Morera death: World’s oldest person said secret to …

    Aug 22, 2024 · The world’s oldest living person, Maria Branyas Morera, died in Catalonia in Spain at the age of 117 years and 168 days, her family said on Tuesday.

    US-born Spanish woman is now the world’s oldest person, at age 115 - CNN

    Jan 26, 2023 · Now US-born Maria Branyas Morera has been named the world’s oldest person by Guinness World Records (GWR), following the death of French nun Sister André earlier this month aged 118.

    Spanish woman believed to be the oldest person in the world has …

    Aug 20, 2024 · Maria Branyas, an American-born Spaniard considered the world’s oldest person at 117 years old, has died, her family says.

    Maria Branyas Morera - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …

    Maria Branyas Morera (4 March 1907 [2] – 19 August 2024) was the world's oldest living person [broken anchor] since the death of Lucile Randon on 17 January 2023 [3] until her death in 2024. She was the 8th oldest undisputed person in history.

    Maria Branyas Morera, World’s Oldest Person, Dies at 117

    Aug 20, 2024 · Maria Branyas Morera, an American-born Spanish woman believed to be the oldest person in the world, died on Monday in Olot, Spain. She was 117.

    World's Oldest Person Dies at 117. Here's How She Said She

    Aug 22, 2024 · The world’s oldest living person, Maria Branyas Morera, died on August 19 at 117 years old—a very good run for the California-born centenarian who lived in Spain. Born in San Francisco in 1906, Branyas lived through incredible historical events, and even survived a bout of COVID at age 113.