martin van buren national historic site

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      Martin Van Buren National Historic Site is a unit of the United States National Park Service in Columbia County, New York, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the village of Kinderhook, 125 miles (201 km) north of New York City and 20 miles (32 km) south of Albany. The National Historic Site preserves the Lindenwald estate owned by Martin Van Buren, the eighth president of the United States. Van Buren purchased the 36-room mansion during his presidency in 1839, and it became his home and farm from his leaving office in 1841 until his death in 1862.


      History


      Van Buren, a founder of the Democratic Party, purchased the home and approximately 125 acres (51 ha) of land in 1839 for $14,000 (equal to $400,575 today) while he was still president. However, Van Buren did not move into the home until 1841 (after he was defeated for his second term by the Whig candidate William Henry Harrison in 1840). Eventually, his four living sons, Abraham, John, Martin Jr., and Smith, had rooms in the mansion. The home was previously owned by the Van Ness family and was where Washington Irving wrote most of his books A History of New York and Sketch Book. Irving and Van Buren later became friends.
      Van Buren ran two United States presidential campaigns from Lindenwald. In 1844, he based his ultimately unsuccessful run for the Democratic nomination at the estate. That year, Van Buren lost a hotly contested fight to nominee and eventual President James Knox Polk. In 1848, in opposition to the extension of slavery into territories captured from Mexico as a result of the Mexican–American War, Van Buren ran for president on a third-party ticket (The Free Soil Party), again directing his campaign from Lindenwald. Van Buren's campaign drew enough votes away from the Democratic nominee, Lewis Cass, to allow Whig candidate Zachary Taylor to prevail.
      Van Buren named the estate Lindenwald, which is German for "linden forest", after the American Linden (American Basswood or Tilia americana) trees lining the Albany-to-New York Post Road, which is still located in front of the home. The section of the road on the property remains unimproved to this day. Some replanted Linden trees also remain by the side of the road.
      Van Buren died at Lindenwald on July 24, 1862. He was 79.


      Recognition


      Lindenwald was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1961.
      The Martin Van Buren National Historic Site was established on October 26, 1974, and today, Lindenwald is under the care of the National Park Service.


      Today


      The site is located on New York State Route 9H, about 2 miles (3.2 km) south of Van Buren's hometown of Kinderhook, New York. It includes a visitor center operated by the National Park Service. Access to the Lindenwald mansion is by ranger-guided tour only. The tower cannot be visited due to fire safety codes. The grounds contain educational signs which tell of the history of the estate. During Van Buren's lifetime, the site also contained two gatehouses, a north one and a south one. The north gatehouse was demolished in the 1950s, but today the site is outlined with a stone foundation.


      Gallery

















      See also


      List of residences of presidents of the United States
      Presidential memorials in the United States


      Further reading


      Great Houses of the Hudson River, Michael Middleton Dwyer, editor, with preface by Mark Rockefeller, Boston, Massachusetts: Little, Brown and Company, published in association with Historic Hudson Valley, 2001. ISBN 0-8212-2767-X.


      References




      External links



      Official website
      Martin Van Buren's "Return to the Soil", a National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan
      Kinderhook information
      "Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren", from C-SPAN's American Presidents: Life Portraits, broadcast from the Martin Van Buren National Historic Site, May 3, 1999

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    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (U.S. National Park Service)

    Feb 12, 2025 · We acknowledge this National Historic Site stands on the ancestral lands of Indigenous peoples who have stewarded it for generations. Explore the lives of women who influenced Martin Van Buren, life at Lindenwald, and the nation. Explore at-home educational activities for family members of all ages! Last updated: November 8, 2024.

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site - Wikipedia

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site is a unit of the United States National Park Service in Columbia County, New York, 1 mile (1.6 km) south of the village of Kinderhook, 125 miles (201 km) north of New York City and 20 miles (32 km) south of Albany.

    Plan Your Visit - Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (U.S ...

    A visit to President Van Buren's home is a must, but all sorts of other opportunities are available. Plan on spending at least an hour and a half on site. Events, trails to walk, and activities such as historical and science programs are offered throughout the visitor season, so check out the Calendar for more information.

    Operating Hours & Seasons - Martin Van Buren National Historic Site …

    The site grounds are open for trail walking year round from 7:00 am to sunset. Summer Hours: The Visitor Center is open seven days a week from 9:00 am - 4:30 pm. Guided House tours are the only way inside the historic house and are available daily on a first-come, first-served basis.

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site

    Dec 18, 2024 · When Martin Van Buren was not serving as an architect of the American political party system, this former president could be found in this Kinderhook, NY home. The promise of the American Revolution, the turmoil of antebellum politics and the tragedy of the Civil War frame Martin Van Buren's life.

    Park Archives: Martin Van Buren National Historic Site

    Jan 1, 2025 · In 1974 Congress designated Martin Van Buren National Historic Site to honor the eighth U.S. president. Today, restored to the era of Van Buren's occupancy, the mansion and grounds recall the time when this gentleman farmer "drank the pure pleasure of a …

    Things To Do - Martin Van Buren National Historic Site (U.S. National ...

    Jun 10, 2023 · Tours and events take place throughout the year at Martin Van Buren NHS. In addition, there are numerous opportunities for recreation, learning, and fun things to do in the nearby villages of Kinderhook, Valatie, and throughout Columbia County.

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site was established by an act of Congress (Public Law 93-486) on October 26, 1974, to commemorate the life and work of the eighth president of the United States.

    Martin Van Buren - npshistory.com

    States, the Martin Van Buren National Historic Site features 22 acres of land from Van Buren's original holdings, as well as the mansion built in the 1790s and renovated in the mid-19th century. Named after the linden trees on the estate, Linden­ wald was Van Buren's home from 1841 to 1862. Lindenwald is located in Columbia County.

    Martin Van Buren National Historic Site - Hudson River Valley

    Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States (1837-1841) and a native of Kinderhook. Following his defeat for a second term, he returned to Kinderhook and moved into Georgian-style Lindenwald, where he entertained politicians and …