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      Myalgia or muscle pain is a painful sensation evolving from muscle tissue. It is a symptom of many diseases. The most common cause of acute myalgia is the overuse of a muscle or group of muscles; another likely cause is viral infection, especially when there has been no injury.
      Long-lasting myalgia can be caused by metabolic myopathy, some nutritional deficiencies, ME/CFS, fibromyalgia, and amplified musculoskeletal pain syndrome.


      Causes


      The most common causes of myalgia are overuse, injury, and strain. Myalgia might also be caused by allergies, diseases, medications, or as a response to a vaccination. Dehydration at times results in muscle pain as well, especially for people involved in extensive physical activities such as workout.
      Muscle pain is also a common symptom in a variety of diseases, including infectious diseases, such as influenza, muscle abscesses, Lyme disease, malaria, trichinosis or poliomyelitis; autoimmune diseases, such as celiac disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjögren's syndrome or polymyositis; gastrointestinal diseases, such as non-celiac gluten sensitivity (which can also occur without digestive symptoms) and inflammatory bowel disease (including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis).
      The most common causes are:


      = Overuse

      =
      Overuse of a muscle is using it too much, too soon or too often. One example is repetitive strain injury. See also:

      Exercise
      Weight lifting


      Injury


      The most common causes of myalgia by injury are: sprains and strains.


      = Autoimmune

      =
      Multiple sclerosis (neurologic pain interpreted as muscular)
      Myositis
      Mixed connective tissue disease
      Lupus erythematosus
      Fibromyalgia syndrome
      Familial Mediterranean fever
      Polyarteritis nodosa
      Devic's disease
      Morphea
      Sarcoidosis


      = Metabolic defect

      =
      Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
      Conn's syndrome
      Adrenal insufficiency
      Hyperthyroidism
      Hypothyroidism
      Diabetes
      Hypogonadism
      Postorgasmic illness syndrome


      = Other

      =
      Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS)
      Channelopathy
      Ehlers Danlos Syndrome
      Stickler Syndrome
      Hypokalemia
      Hypotonia
      Exercise intolerance
      Mastocytosis
      Peripheral neuropathy
      Eosinophilia myalgia syndrome
      Barcoo Fever
      Herpes
      Hemochromatosis
      Delayed onset muscle soreness
      HIV/AIDS
      Generalized anxiety disorder
      Tumor-induced osteomalacia
      Hypovitaminosis D
      Infarction


      = Withdrawal syndrome from certain drugs

      =
      Sudden cessation of high-dose corticosteroids, opioids, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, caffeine, or alcohol can induce myalgia.


      Treatment


      When the cause of myalgia is unknown, it should be treated symptomatically. Common treatments include heat, rest, paracetamol, NSAIDs, massage, cryotherapy and muscle relaxants.


      See also


      Arthralgia
      Myopathy
      Myositis


      References




      External links

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    Myalgia - Wikiwand

    Myalgia - Wikiwand

    myalgia Stock Photo | Adobe Stock

    myalgia Stock Photo | Adobe Stock

    Myalgia

    Myalgia

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    Myalgia Detailed Straight Lineal color icon

    Symptoms of Myalgia

    Symptoms of Myalgia

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    Understanding Myalgia

    Myalgia: Treating and Preventing Muscle Pain - Fibromyalgia Treating

    Myalgia: Treating and Preventing Muscle Pain - Fibromyalgia Treating

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    The Burble: Myalgia

    Myalgia | Current Health Advice, Health Blog Articles and Tips

    Myalgia | Current Health Advice, Health Blog Articles and Tips

    Myalgia | Current Health Advice, Health Blog Articles and Tips

    Myalgia | Current Health Advice, Health Blog Articles and Tips

    What Does Myalgia Mean? | The Word Counter

    What Does Myalgia Mean? | The Word Counter

    Myalgia | Johns Hopkins Medicine

    Myalgia | Johns Hopkins Medicine

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    Myalgia: Causes and Treatment of Muscle Pain - Verywell Health

    Aug 16, 2024 · Myalgia, or muscle aches and pain, is associated with muscle function. Short-term (acute) causes of myalgia include muscle strains or overuse, infections, and vitamin deficiencies. Long-term (chronic) conditions can also cause muscle pain and soreness. These include fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, and depression.

    Myalgia (Muscle Pain): What It Is, Causes & Relief - Cleveland Clinic

    Oct 1, 2024 · Myalgia means muscle pain — something we’ve all felt at one time or another. Sore muscles and body aches are common after exercise and when you have the flu. Myalgia is usually temporary and not serious. But sometimes, it can be a sign of a long-term condition that needs your attention.

    Myalgia - Wikipedia

    Myalgia or muscle pain is a painful sensation evolving from muscle tissue. It is a symptom of many diseases. The most common cause of acute myalgia is the overuse of a muscle or group of muscles; another likely cause is viral infection, especially when there has been no injury.

    Myalgia - Johns Hopkins Medicine

    Myalgia describes muscle aches and pain, which can involve ligaments, tendons and fascia, the soft tissues that connect muscles, bones and organs. Injuries, trauma, overuse, tension, certain drugs and illnesses can all bring about myalgia.

    Polymyalgia rheumatica - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic

    Jun 16, 2022 · Polymyalgia rheumatica is an inflammatory disorder that causes muscle pain and stiffness, especially in the shoulders and hips. Signs and symptoms of polymyalgia rheumatica (pol-e-my-AL-juh rue-MAT-ih-kuh) usually begin quickly and are worse in the morning. Most people who develop polymyalgia rheumatica are older than 65.

    Myalgia - Types, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment and Diagnosis

    Myalgia is not a disease or a disorder but rather a symptom signifying an existing underlying condition. The pain in the muscle can range from mild to excruciating and can linger for a few days or even longer. It can affect almost any part of the …

    Myalgia (Muscle Pain): Types, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment - Health

    May 9, 2024 · Myalgia is the medical term for muscle pain, which can occur for several reasons ranging from everyday stress, muscle injuries, or underlying health conditions. Determining the …

    Approach to the patient with myalgia - UpToDate

    Myalgia, or muscle pain, is a common complaint among adults presenting for medical care. In fact, nearly everyone will experience muscle soreness at some point in their life. Excessive exertion, trauma, and viral infections are among the most common causes.

    Myalgia: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment

    Oct 4, 2024 · Myalgia, commonly referred to as muscle pain, is a condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide. While it is often a symptom of various underlying conditions, understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for effective management.

    Myalgia - Definition, Symptoms, Treatment, Diagnosis, Causes ...

    Jan 12, 2022 · Myalgia Definition. Myalgia is not a medical disorder or disease but more of a symptom of an existing underlying condition. Myalgia is known as a muscle ache or muscle pain. It is a common condition that almost everyone has had at one time or another. The pain in the muscle can last a just a few days or for much longer.