nanoengineering

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      Nanoengineering is the practice of engineering on the nanoscale. It derives its name from the nanometre, a unit of measurement equalling one billionth of a meter.
      Nanoengineering is largely a synonym for nanotechnology, but emphasizes the engineering rather than the pure science aspects of the field.


      History


      4th Century Rome: The Lycurgus Cup was crafted using dichroic glass which is a product of nanoengineering
      6th-15th Centuries: Stained glass windows were created in European cathedrals which contained nanoparticles of gold chloride or other metal oxides or chlorides. These nanoparticles give the glass its vibrant colors.
      9th-17th Centuries: A sparkling layer on the outside of ceramics was used containing silver, copper, or other metallic nanoparticles.
      13th-18th Centuries: "Damascus" saber blades were crafted using techniques that resulted in nanotubes and cementite nanowires.
      1950: Victor La Mer and Robert Dinegar created a process that was used to create specialized papers, paints, and thin films on an industrial level by growing monodisperse colloidal materials.
      1959: Richard Feynman gave the first lecture on molecular technology and engineering or just nanoengineering.
      1981: Gerd Binnig and Heinrich Rohrer invented the first atomic level microscope called a scanning tunneling microscope that allowed scientists to see individual atoms
      1991: The carbon nanotube was discovered by Sumio Iijima which became important due to their strength, and electrical and thermal conductivity
      2004: SUNY Albany started the first college program that focused on nanoengineering in the United States. It was called the College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering
      2009-2010: Robotic nanoscale assembly devices were created by Nadrian Seeman and his colleagues. These devices would be used to create 3D DNA structures using DNA crystals


      Degree programs



      The first nanoengineering program was started at the University of Toronto within the Engineering Science program as one of the options of study in the final years. In 2003, the Lund Institute of Technology started a program in Nanoengineering. In 2004, the College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering at the University at Albany, SUNY was founded as the first of its kind in the United States. The college later merged with SUNY Poly, but will rejoin the University at Albany in 2023. In 2005, the University of Waterloo established a unique program which offers a full degree in Nanotechnology Engineering. Louisiana Tech University started the first program in the U.S. in 2005. In 2006 the University of Duisburg-Essen started a Bachelor and a Master program NanoEngineering. Unlike early NanoEngineering programs, the first NanoEngineering Department in the world, offering both undergraduate and graduate degrees, was established by the University of California, San Diego in 2007.
      In 2009, the University of Toronto began offering all Options of study in Engineering Science as degrees, bringing the second nanoengineering degree to Canada. Rice University established in 2016 a Department of Materials Science and NanoEngineering (MSNE).
      DTU Nanotech - the Department of Micro- and Nanotechnology - is a department at the Technical University of Denmark established in 1990.
      In 2013, Wayne State University began offering a Nanoengineering Undergraduate Certificate Program, which is funded by a Nanoengineering Undergraduate Education (NUE) grant from the National Science Foundation. The primary goal is to offer specialized undergraduate training in nanotechnology. Other goals are: 1) to teach emerging technologies at the undergraduate level, 2) to train a new adaptive workforce, and 3) to retrain working engineers and professionals.


      Techniques


      Scanning tunneling microscope (STM) - Can be used to both image, and to manipulate structures as small as a single atom.
      Molecular self-assembly - Arbitrary sequences of DNA can now be synthesized cheaply in bulk, and used to create custom proteins or regular patterns of amino acids. Similarly, DNA strands can bind to other DNA strands, allowing simple structures to be created.


      See also


      List of nanoengineering topics
      Nanotechnology
      Picoengineering
      Molecular engineering


      References




      External links



      Nanoengineering
      Alliance of the Fraunhofer Society

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    Nano: Engineering’s New Frontier - ASME

    Mar 16, 2018 · Nanoengineering is the manipulation of materials and processes at the nanoscale—about 1-100 nanometers. With so many advances over the last decade, nanotechnology has become the new frontier of engineering, creating endless possibilities for manufacturing, microfluidics, robotics, biomedicine, energy, heat transfer and storage, …

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Lightning Talk Series …

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Additional Information Abstract Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as Graphene, hBN and MoS2, are promising candidates in a number of advanced functional and structural applications, owing to their exceptional electrical, thermal and …

    Nanoengineering Technology Group - ASME

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Lightning Talks Engineering Surfaces for a Sustainable Future by: Dr. Bei Fan Monolayer 2D Materials-A New Atomic Platform to Understand Nanomaterials-Polymer Interface by: Bo Li, Ph.D., Associate Professor | Department of Mechanical Engineering, Villanova University, Pennsylvania, United States

    Next NanoEngineering for Medicine and Biology Conference Set …

    Oct 23, 2014 · The organizing committee for the ASME 2015 4th Global Congress on NanoEngineering for Medicine and Biology (NEMB 2015) is accepting abstracts from researchers interested in presenting technical papers and posters at the conference, to be held April 19-22, 2015, in Minneapolis, Minn. The deadline for submissions is Jan. 5.

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Celebrates …

    Oct 5, 2022 · The ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group (NanoTG) celebrates Nanotechnology Day – Oct. 9, 2022. Nanotechnology impacts us all and we want to share some technical information with you to highlight the occasion.

    Nanoengineering Group Involved in a Number of Congress Events

    Nov 6, 2014 · ASME’s NanoEngineering for Energy and Sustainability (NEES) Group developed a number of activities for this year’s ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, including technical sessions, speaker presentations, a special panel discussion, and the annual meeting of the group’s executive committee.

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Lightning Talk …

    ASME Nanoengineering Technology Group Lightning Talk Series April 4th, 2022 14:00-14:30 EDT Zoom ID: 988 9813 0712

    Conference to Explore Nanoengineering for Medicine and Biology

    NEW YORK, Dec. 13, 2012 — The ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) 2013 2nd Global Congress on Nano-engineering for Medicine and Biology (NEMB 2013) will be held Feb. 4-6, 2013, at the Renaissance Boston Waterfront Hotel in Boston, Mass.

    Technical and Engineering Communities Sector - ASME

    Mission: To promote and catalyze the creation of collaborative activities in nanotechnology, nanoengineering and nanoscience within the ASME community across all sectors (divisions, technical group, research committees) Robotics Technology Group. Chair: Gloria Wiens Staff Contact: Barbara Zlatnik Mission/Vision & Purpose

    ASME Membership - ASME

    ASME membership can help throughout your engineering career, w/ membership plans for professionals, early career & students. View benefits, costs & how to join.