notice

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    Notices on train departures as PDF. Parking. Detailed information on parking facilities and fees. Available at this station: Bicycle parking; Taxi rank. At the ...

  • The Ritual Meal - jstor

    Zidqa Brikha. I give here a diagram of the Mandaean meal for the day of burial, the zidqa brikha. The priest sits south. Notice the circles at the four ...

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    • Source: Notice

      • Notice is the legal concept describing a requirement that a party be aware of legal process affecting their rights, obligations or duties. There are several types of notice: public notice (or legal notice), actual notice, constructive notice.


      Service of process


      At common law, notice is the fundamental principle in service of process. In this case, the service of process puts the defendant "on notice" of the allegations contained within the complaint, or other such pleading. Since notice is fundamental, a court may rule a pleading defective if it does not put the defendant on notice.
      In a civil case, personal jurisdiction over a defendant is obtained by service of a summons. Service can be accomplished by personal delivery of the summons or subpoena to the person or an authorized agent of the person. Service may also be made by substitute means; for example, in many jurisdictions, service of a summons can be made on a person of suitable age and discretion at the residence or place of business of the defendant. Jurisdiction over corporations can often be obtained through a government body authorized to receive such process.


      Due process issues (United States)


      In the United States, the right to receive notice before the government deprives an individual of a protected interest is guaranteed, along with the opportunity to be heard, by the Due Process Clauses in the Fifth and Fourteenth amendments. The Sixth Amendment also specifically guarantees the right of a criminal defendant to be notified of the charges and their grounds.
      If a court bases personal jurisdiction over an out-of-state or foreign defendant on a long-arm statute, the court must carefully select a means of notifying the defendant, to comply with the notice requirement of due process. Sometimes this is done by serving agents of the defendant located within the state. Because out-of-state defendants cannot always be located easily, some state or local laws may allow for service by publication. An example of this would be printing a notice of the lawsuit in a newspaper published where the defendant is believed to reside. Because the failure of a defendant to appear in court results in a default judgment against him, such measures must be sufficiently calculated to give actual notice to the defendant to satisfy due process.
      In Mullane v. Central Hanover Bank & Trust Co., the core case setting forth constitutional notice requirements, the U.S. Supreme Court held that notice must be "reasonably calculated, under all the circumstances, to apprise interested parties of the pendency of the action and afford them an opportunity to present their objections". Moreover, defendants must be notified by the "best practical means" available.


      Notice and knowledge


      Many statutes include that the accused knowingly have acted in violation. When a party is "put on notice" that they are in violation, continued action in violation may be sufficient to evidence knowledge.


      Types of notices


      Actual notice
      Constructive notice
      Funding Opportunity Announcement
      Judicial notice
      Notice of proposed rulemaking (administrative law)
      Previous notice (parliamentary procedure)
      Public notice
      Resign


      References




      Further reading


      Pomeroy, John Norton; Symons, Spencer W. "Knowledge and Notice Distinguished". A Treatise on Equity Jurisprudence. Vol. 2 (5th ed.). San Francisco: Bancroft-Whitney. § 592. OCLC 1558400.

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    Notice Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of NOTICE is warning or intimation of something : announcement. How to use notice in a sentence.

    NOTICE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

    NOTICE definition: 1. to see or become conscious of something or someone: 2. to bring someone to the attention of the…. Learn more.

    Notice - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com

    The word notice has to do with paying attention to something. For example, you usually notice a flashing light, and an overdue bill might come with the word "NOTICE" written on it to make sure you see it.

    Notice Definition & Meaning | Britannica Dictionary

    NOTICE meaning: 1 : information that tells you or warns you about something that is going to happen; 2 : a statement telling someone that an agreement, job, etc., will end soon

    Notice - definition of notice by The Free Dictionary

    1. information, warning, or announcement of something impending; notification: to give notice of one's intentions. 2. a written or printed statement conveying such information or warning: to post a notice.

    Meaning of notice – Learner’s Dictionary - Cambridge Dictionary

    NOTICE definition: 1. to see something and be aware of it: 2. a sign giving information about something: 3. a…. Learn more.

    notice verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes ...

    Definition of notice verb from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. [intransitive, transitive] to see or hear somebody/something; to become aware of somebody/something. People were making fun of him but he didn't seem to notice. notice somebody/something The first thing I noticed about the room was the smell.

    NOTICE definition in American English | Collins English Dictionary

    NOTICE definition: the act of perceiving ; observation ; attention | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples in American English

    notice - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

    20 Jan 2025 · notice (countable and uncountable, plural notices) (chiefly uncountable) The act of observing; perception. He took no notice of the changes, and went on as though nothing had happened. Athelstan Arundel walked home […], foaming and raging. […]

    NOTICE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

    Notice, discern, perceive imply becoming aware of, and paying attention to, something. To notice is to become aware of something that has caught one's attention: to notice a newspaper …