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    • Obelism is the practice of annotating manuscripts with marks set in the margins. Modern obelisms are used by editors when proofreading a manuscript or typescript. Examples are "stet" (which is Latin for "Let it stand", used in this context to mean "disregard the previous mark") and "dele" (for "Delete").
    The obelos symbol (see obelus) gets its name from the spit, or sharp end of a lance in ancient Greek. An obelos was placed by editors on the margins of manuscripts, especially in Homer, to indicate lines that may not have been written by Homer. The system was developed by Aristarchus and notably used later by Origen in his Hexapla. Origen marked spurious words with an opening obelos and a closing metobelos ("end of obelus").
    There were many other such shorthand symbols, to indicate corrections, emendations, deletions, additions, and so on. Most used are the editorial coronis, the paragraphos, the forked paragraphos, the reversed forked paragraphos, the hypodiastole, the downwards ancora, the upwards ancora, and the dotted right-pointing angle, which is also known as the diple periestigmene. Loosely, all these symbols, and the act of annotation by means of them, are obelism.
    These nine ancient Greek textual annotation symbols are also included in the supplemental punctuation list of ISO/IEC 10646 standard for character sets.



















    Modern encoding



    Unicode encodes the following:

    U+2058 ⁘ FOUR DOT PUNCTUATION
    U+2059 ⁙ FIVE DOT PUNCTUATION (Greek pentonkion)
    U+205A ⁚ TWO DOT PUNCTUATION
    U+205B ⁛ FOUR DOT MARK
    U+205C ⁜ DOTTED CROSS
    U+2E0E ⸎ EDITORIAL CORONIS
    U+2E0F ⸏ PARAGRAPHOS
    U+2E10 ⸐ FORKED PARAGRAPHOS
    U+2E11 ⸑ REVERSED FORKED PARAGRAPHOS
    U+2E12 ⸒ HYPODIASTOLE
    U+2E13 ⸓ DOTTED OBELOS
    U+2E14 ⸔ DOWNWARDS ANCORA
    U+2E15 ⸕ UPWARDS ANCORA
    U+2E16 ⸖ DOTTED RIGHT-POINTING ANGLE (diple periestigmene)
    Some of these were also used in Ancient Greek punctuation as word dividers. The two-dot punctuation is used as a word separator in Old Turkic script.


    See also


    Annotation – Item of metadata attached to a document
    Aristarchian symbols – Marks to annotate ancient Greek texts
    Dagger (mark) – Symbol († ‡) for footnotes, etc.. A horizontal form of the dagger mark was used an obelus.
    Diple (textual symbol) – Symbol used in margins of Greek manuscripts to draw attention to something in text
    Marginalia – Marks made in margins of book pages
    List of proofreader's marks
    General Punctuation – Unicode block containing punctuation, spacing, and formatting characters


    References

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Obelism - Wikipedia

Obelism is the practice of annotating manuscripts with marks set in the margins. Modern obelisms are used by editors when proofreading a manuscript or typescript. Examples are "stet" (which is Latin for "Let it stand", used in this context to mean "disregard the …

Obelus - Wikipedia

An obelus (plural: obeluses or obeli) is a term in codicology and latterly in typography that refers to a historical annotation mark which has resolved to three modern meanings: The word "obelus" comes from ὀβελός (obelós), the Ancient Greek word for a …

Obelism Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

The meaning of OBELISM is the act of obelizing.

Cleopatra's Needle (New York City) - Wikipedia

Cleopatra's Needle in New York City is one of a pair of obelisks, together named Cleopatra's Needles, that were moved from the ruins of the Caesareum of Alexandria, Egypt, in the 19th century.

OBELISM definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary

OBELISM definition: the practice of marking or adding comments on passages in a text | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples

OBELISM definition in American English - Collins Online Dictionary

The practice of marking or adding comments on passages in a text.... Click for pronunciations, examples sentences, video.

Obelism - Academic Dictionaries and Encyclopedias

Obelism is the practice of annotating manuscripts with marks set in the margins. Modern obelisms are used by editors when blue-penciling a manuscript or typescript. Examples are "stet" (which is Latin for "Let it stand," used in this context to mean "disregard the …

What does obelism mean? - Definitions.net

Obelism is the practice of annotating manuscripts with marks set in the margins. Modern obelisms are used by editors when blue-penciling a manuscript or typescript. Examples are "stet" and "dele". The obelos symbol gets its name from the spit, or sharp end of a lance in ancient Greek.

Obelism - definition of obelism by The Free Dictionary

Define obelism. obelism synonyms, obelism pronunciation, obelism translation, English dictionary definition of obelism. n the practice of marking or adding comments on passages in a text …

Obelism - Definition, Usage & Quiz | O | Dictionary | Ultimate …

Learn about the term 'obelism,' its historical background, and its role in scholarly textual criticism. Understand how obelisms are used to mark dubious or spurious text in manuscripts.