outline of public relations

      Outline of public relations GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to public relations:
      Public relations – practice of managing the spread of information between an individual or an organization (such as a business, government agency, or a nonprofit organization) and the public.


      Nature of public relations


      Public relations can be described as all of the following:

      Academic discipline – branch of knowledge that is taught and researched at the college or university level. Disciplines are defined (in part), and recognized by the academic journals in which research is published, and the learned societies and academic departments or faculties to which their practitioners belong.
      Communication – activity of conveying information
      Marketing – process which creates, communicates, and delivers value to the customer, and maintains the relationship with customers.


      = Essence of public relations

      =
      To create and sustain "shared meaning" or "common understanding" - NB this may be and usually is different from "shared beliefs"
      Propaganda: the general propagation of information for a specific purpose
      Psychological warfare:
      Psyops
      Public relations: techniques used to influence the publics' perception of an organization
      Publicity: PR techniques used to promote a specific product or brand
      Spin (public relations)
      Spin: both the objective of a PR campaign and the act of obtaining that objective


      = Public relations methods and approaches

      =
      Airborne leaflet propaganda
      Astroturfing and Astroturf PR: fake grassroots
      Atrocity story
      Bandwagon effect
      Big lie
      Black propaganda
      Buzzword
      Card stacking
      Code word
      Communist propaganda
      Corporate image
      Corporate propaganda
      Cult of personality
      Demonization
      Disinformation: providing false information
      Dog-whistle politics
      Doublespeak
      Enterperience: fusing entertainment and experience together
      Euphemisms, as done deliberately to advance a cause or position (see also Political correctness)
      Factoid
      Fedspeak
      Front organization
      Glittering generality
      Homophobic propaganda
      Indoctrination
      Information warfare: the practice of disseminating information in an attempt to advance your agenda relative to a competing viewpoint
      Junk science
      Lesser of two evils principle
      Loaded language
      Marketing: commercial and business techniques
      Media bias
      Media manipulation: the attempt to influence broadcast media decisions in an attempt to present your view to a mass audience
      Misuse of statistics
      News management: PR techniques concerned with the news media
      News propaganda
      Newspeak
      Plain folks
      Propaganda film
      Public service announcement
      Revolutionary propaganda
      Self propaganda
      Social marketing: techniques used in behavioral change, such as health promotion
      Sound science
      Rebuttal: a type of news management technique
      Rhetoric
      Slogan
      Transfer (propaganda)
      Video news release
      Weasel Word
      White propaganda
      Yellow journalism


      Theory of public relations


      Agenda-setting theory
      Framing (social sciences)
      Propaganda model: a model developed by Noam Chomsky and Edward S. Herman to explain how propaganda functions in democracies


      History of public relations


      History of public relations


      = Historical uses of propaganda

      =


      By country


      Propaganda in India
      Propaganda in the People's Republic of China
      Propaganda in the People's Republic of Poland
      Propaganda in the Republic of China
      Propaganda in Rwanda
      Propaganda in the Soviet Union
      Propaganda in the United States


      Miscellany


      Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples
      Department for Agitation and Propaganda
      Operation Mockingbird
      Propaganda during the Reformation
      Propaganda in the War in Somalia
      Public relations preparations for 2003 invasion of Iraq
      Role of the media in the Yugoslav wars
      Socialist Propaganda League


      World War II


      American propaganda during World War II
      British propaganda during World War II
      Propaganda in the Republic of China
      Soviet propaganda during World War II
      Walt Disney's World War II Propaganda Production


      = Britain

      =

      List of British propaganda films of World War II
      Fougasse
      Ministry of Information


      = Nazi Germany

      =


      People


      Norman Baillie-Stewart (Radio broadcaster, 1939-1942)
      Robert Henry Best (Radio broadcaster, 1942)
      Elsa Bruckmann (Propagandist to industrialists)
      Hugo Bruckmann
      Franz Burri (Disseminator of Nazi propaganda in Switzerland)
      Otto Dietrich (Press chief)
      Constance Drexel (Radio broadcaster)
      Hermann Esser (First Nazi Chief of Propaganda)
      Arnold Fanck (Film director)
      Paul Ferdonnet (Radio broadcaster)
      Walter Frentz (Photographer and film producer)
      Hans Fritzsche (Holder of various posts in the Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda)
      Walther Funk (State Secretary for the Ministry for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, 1933–1938)
      Hermann Gauch
      Herbert Gerdes
      Karl Gerland
      Mildred Gillars
      Joseph Goebbels
      Hans F. K. Günther
      Eugen Hadamovsky
      Ernst Hanfstaengl
      Karl Hanke
      Thea von Harbou
      Veit Harlan
      Fritz Hippler
      Heinrich Hoffmann
      Raymond Davies Hughes
      Emil Jannings
      William Joyce
      Fred W. Kaltenbach (Radio broadcaster)
      Emil Kirdorf
      Fritz Julius Kuhn
      Johann von Leers
      Wolfgang Liebeneiner
      Lord Haw-Haw
      Horst von Möllendorff
      Martin James Monti
      Werner Naumann
      Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann
      Wilfred von Oven
      Leni Riefenstahl
      Alfred Rosenberg
      Fritz Rössler
      Gregor Schwartz-Bostunitsch
      Albert Speer
      Julius Streicher
      Eberhard Taubert


      Organisations


      Charlie and his Orchestra
      Department of Film
      Gaubildstelle (Office of Slides)
      Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda (Reichsministerium für Volksaufklärung und Propaganda or Propagandaministerium, or RNVP)


      Campaigns and events


      Operation Himmler
      Nuremberg Rallies
      Sportpalast speech


      Media



      The Eternal Jew (Fritz Hippler, 1940)
      Triumph of the Will (Leni Riefenstahl, 1935)


      Films




      Public relations organizations


      Ad Council
      Bureau of International Information Programs
      Institute for Propaganda Analysis
      Ministry of propaganda
      United States Information Agency
      Shared values initiative - Council of American Muslims for Understanding


      Public relations media


      "Al Fateh"
      America's Army, video game produced by the U.S. government with the stated aim of encouraging players to become interested in joining the U.S. Army.


      Works about public relations and propaganda




      = Books

      =
      Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of the Mass Media by Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky
      Propaganda by Edward Bernays
      Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes by Jacques Ellul
      Public Opinion by Walter Lippmann


      = Film

      =
      Wag the Dog


      See also


      List of cognitive biases
      List of common misconceptions
      List of fallacies
      List of memory biases
      Straight and Crooked Thinking – Book by Robert H. Thouless (book)


      External links



      Global Alliance for Public Relations and Communication Management
      Stockholm Accords for Public Relations
      Russia (independent) Alliance for Public Relations

    Kata Kunci Pencarian: outline of public relations

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