Papinian GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21

      Aemilius Papinianus (Latin pronunciation: [ae̯ˈmɪliʊs paːpɪniˈaːnʊs]; Ancient Greek: Αἰμίλιος Παπινιανός; 142 CE–212 CE), simply rendered as Papinian () in English, was a celebrated Roman jurist, magister libellorum, attorney general (advocatus fisci) and, after the death of Gaius Fulvius Plautianus in 205 CE, praetorian prefect.
      Papinian was one of the most revered jurists in ancient Rome, as third year law students were given the title "Papinianistae" (meaning "they that are worthy to study Papinian"). In his time, he had been called "the Asylum of Right and Treasurer of the Laws". Along with Gaius, Paulus, Modestinus and Ulpian, he was made one of the five jurists whose recorded views were considered decisive by the Law of Citations of 426 CE; their views would later be considered the only suitable ones to be cited as primary sources for the Codex Theodosianus and the Corpus Juris Civilis, provided that Papinian's views prevailed whenever those of the four other jurists were not congruent. The 16th century French jurist Jacques Cujas wrote that "there was never such a great lawyer before, nor ever will be after him".


      Life



      Little is known about Papinian. He was of Syrian origin and birth and a native of Emesa, for he is said to have been a kinsman of Septimius Severus' second wife, Julia Domna, who was a member of the Emesene dynasty.
      One source shows him as a follower of the casuistry of Quintus Cervidius Scaevola, another shows him to have been his pupil. A concurring (but dubious) passage in the Augustan History claims that he studied law with Severus under Scaevola.
      Papinian was an intimate friend of Emperor Severus and accompanied him to Britain during 207 CE, where he served in "the forum of York" in response to an uprising by Scottish Highlanders. He was at some time made an attorney general (advocatus fisci), master of petitions (requests), magister libellorum, by Severus. He also served as Treasurer and Captain of the Guard for the Emperor. Before the emperor's death, he commended his two sons Caracalla and Geta into the lawyer's charge.


      Death



      Sharing in the governorship of the Roman Empire with Geta proved unsatisfactory for Caracalla, who decided at some time to usurp his brother. Papinian, trying to keep peace between the brothers, only proved to encourage the hatred of Caracalla, consequently passing an order to have the lawyer beheaded (Spartianus, Caracalla), and his body dragged through the streets of Rome. His death followed the 212 CE fratricide of Geta, amongst the general slaughter of his friends and those perceived associated with him, according to one source estimated as 20,000 persons.
      The author of the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica article states that the details of Papinian's death "are variously related, and have undergone legendary embellishment." Papinian's death was the subject of a play by Andreas Gryphius (1659).


      Works


      Much of his output has been lost, as what we have is small compared to other jurists such as Ulpian or Paul. The principal works of Papinian include: Quaestiones in 37 books (written before 198 CE); nineteen books of Responsa (written sometime between 204 CE and his death); two books, the Definitiones and De adulteriis, and other works, the shortest of these being Αστυνόμικος (City-Administration) which was a manual on the duties for commissioners of streets and bridges.


      References




      External links


      Clark, Edwin Charles (1913). "PAPINIAN". In Macdonell, John; Manson, Edward William Donoghue (eds.). Great Jurists of the World. London: John Murray. pp. 17-31. Retrieved 9 March 2019 – via Internet Archive.

    Kata Kunci Pencarian:

    papinyapapinianpapinyopapinya oleh pemilikpapinya abepapinyo adalahpapinya viorpapiny dochkipapiniano mercatopapinya abe kerja apa
    Papinian | PDF

    Papinian | PDF

    Papinian Facts for Kids

    Papinian Facts for Kids

    Papinian Facts for Kids

    Papinian Facts for Kids

    Papinian pictures and photos

    Papinian pictures and photos

    Papinian | Roman Law, Jurisprudence, Emperor Septimius Severus | Britannica

    Papinian | Roman Law, Jurisprudence, Emperor Septimius Severus | Britannica

    Papinian | Roman jurist | Britannica

    Papinian | Roman jurist | Britannica

    Papinian, Relief Portrait | Architect of the Capitol

    Papinian, Relief Portrait | Architect of the Capitol

    Category:Papinian - Wikimedia Commons

    Category:Papinian - Wikimedia Commons

    Papiyon volé (feat. Youth & Mikado) - YouTube Music

    Papiyon volé (feat. Youth & Mikado) - YouTube Music

    ANIMAL CROSSING IS FOR BABIES!!!!! - YouTube

    ANIMAL CROSSING IS FOR BABIES!!!!! - YouTube

    What is Papain? पपैन क्या है? Papain Extraction from Papaya | Papain ...

    What is Papain? पपैन क्या है? Papain Extraction from Papaya | Papain ...

    Coconut The Clown » Blog Archive » Positively Papione’s Happiness Show

    Coconut The Clown » Blog Archive » Positively Papione’s Happiness Show

    Search Results

    papinian

    Daftar Isi

    Papinian - Wikipedia

    Aemilius Papinianus (Latin pronunciation: [ae̯ˈmɪliʊs paːpɪniˈaːnʊs]; Ancient Greek: Αἰμίλιος Παπινιανός; [1] 142 CE–212 CE), simply rendered as Papinian (/ p ə ˈ p ɪ n i ə n /) [2] in …

    Papinian | Roman Law, Jurisprudence, Emperor Septimius …

    Jan 1, 2025 · Papinian (born 140 ce, probably Emesa, Syria—died 212) was a Roman jurist who posthumously became the definitive authority on Roman law, possibly because his moral high …

    Papinian | Encyclopedia.com

    Papinian (Aemilius Papinianus) (pəpĬn´ēən), d. 212, Roman jurist. He was a close friend of the Roman emperor Septimius Severus, under whom he was libellorum magister [master of the …

    Papinian - Roman History | Roman Republic

    Sep 12, 2022 · Aemilius Papinianum, was a celebrated Roman jurist, magister libellorum, attorney general (advocatus fisci) and, after the death of Gaius Fulvius Plautianus in 205 CE, praetorian …

    Aemilius (Papinian) Papinianus | Online Library of Liberty

    Aemilius (Papinian) Papinianus (142 – 212) was one of the classical Roman jurist. He authored fifty-six books on legal questions and decisions which were influential in the development of …

    Papinian – Wikipedia

    Aemilius Papinianus war ein römischer Jurist und Beamter in Diensten des Kaisers Septimius Severus. Seine genaue Herkunft ist unklar. Er wurde, so nach dem Stand der Forschung, …

    Papinian - Infoplease

    Papinian was a jurist of enormous erudition, perhaps the greatest figure in Roman law, and a stern moralist. A constitution of Theodosius II and Valentinian (426) reflects the Roman …

    Papinian - Oxford Reference

    Leaving aside some perhaps early writings on Greek road officials (astynomikoi) and adultery, Papinian is best known for 37 books of Quaestiones (‘Problems’), which belong to the 190s …

    Papinian

    Papinian was a jurist of enormous erudition, perhaps the greatest figure in Roman law, and a stern moralist. A constitution of Theodosius II and Valentinian (426) reflects the Roman …

    Papinian - AcademiaLab

    Aemilius Papinianus (in Latin, Aemilius Papinianus), also known simply by the name Papinianus, (Syria, 142-Rome, 212) was a Roman jurist, magister libellorum and praetorian prefect of …