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  • Source: Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase
  • Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase (EC 4.1.99.17, thiC (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole formate-lyase (decarboxylating, 4-amino-2-methyl-5-phosphomethylpyrimidine-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

    5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-methionine






    {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons }

    4-amino-2-methyl-5-phosphomethylpyrimidine + 5′-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + formate + CO
    This enzyme binds a 4Fe-4S cluster.

    The starting material is 5-aminoimidazole ribotide, which undergoes a rearrangement reaction via radical intermediates which incorporate the blue, green and red fragments shown into the product.


    References




    External links


    Phosphomethylpyrimidine+synthase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)


    External links


    Media related to Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase at Wikimedia Commons

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