Program Shenzhou ( Cina:神舟; pinyin: Shénzhōu) adalah penerbangan luar angkasa berawak inisiatif China. Program ini menempatkan warga negara Cina, Yang Liwei, ke orbit pada tanggal 15 Oktober 2003.
Pembangunan dimulai pada tahun 1992, dengan nama Proyek 921-1. The Chinese National Manned Space Program diberi sebutan Proyek 921 dengan Proyek 921-1 sebagai tujuan pertama yang signifikan. Rencananya menyerukan peluncuran berawak pada Oktober 1999, sebelum milenium baru.
Keempat tes penerbangan berawak pertama terjadi pada tahun 1999, 2001 dan 2002. Ini diikuti dengan peluncuran berawak lain pada 12 Oktober 2005. Hal ini diluncurkan pada Long March 2F dari Pusat Peluncuran Satelit Jiuquan. Perintah misi pusat adalah Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center. China Manned Space Engineering Office menyediakan teknik dan dukungan administratif untuk misi Shenzhou berawak.
Nama ini banyak diterjemahkan sebagai Divine Ark, "kapal Ilahi" atau mirip, tetapi juga merupakan referensi ke nama sastra untuk Cina dengan pengucapan yang sama (神州, harfiah "Tanah Ilahi").
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou Program – Space Patches
Shenzhou | SpaceNext50 | Encyclopedia Britannica
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Shenzhou (Chinese: 神舟; pinyin: Shénzhōu, / ˈ ʃ ɛ n ˈ dʒ oʊ /; [2] see § Etymology) is a Chinese spacecraft developed for the nation's crewed space program. Its design was based on Russia's Soyuz , but larger and modernized, Shenzhou is a single-use vehicle composed of three modules.
Jan 28, 2025 · Shenzhou, any of a series of Chinese spacecraft, the fifth flight of which carried the first Chinese astronaut (taikonaut), Yang Liwei, into space in 2003. Shenzhou 9 carried the first woman Chinese astronaut into orbit, Liu Yang, in 2012.
On 29 November 2022, with the launch and docking of Shenzhou 15 with the Tiangong space station, the CMSA successfully completed all three of the above steps, thereby making China the third nation to achieve human spaceflight (after the Soviet Union/Russia and the United States), as well as the second nation to operate a single-nation modular sp...
Nov 17, 2016 · Shenzhou 6 was China’s second manned space flight. It carried two Taikonauts (Chinese Astronauts) Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong and was a milestone for China’s space program and proof that the country is completely capable of …
Shenzhou 5 (Chinese: 神舟五号; pinyin: Shénzhōu Wǔ Hào, see § Etymology) was the first human spaceflight mission of the Chinese space program, launched on 15 October 2003. The Shenzhou spacecraft was launched on a Long March 2F launch vehicle.
Apr 25, 2024 · Three astronauts will spend six months on China's space station. Some experts worry China's ambitious space program could pose a threat to U.S. space superiority and military...
The Shenzhou spacecraft represents China’s ambitious foray into human spaceflight, marking significant advancements in the nation’s space program. Derived from Soviet and Russian spacecraft technology, Shenzhou has enabled China to achieve major milestones, including manned spaceflights, spacewalks, and rendezvous and docking operations.
May 29, 2023 · China sent its first civilian astronaut into orbit on Tuesday, as it launched the Shenzhou-16 mission to its space station for its second in-orbit crew rotation, marking another step forward for...
Sep 21, 2022 · The Shenzhou-14 astronauts, currently in orbit for a six-month mission, will have the privilege of completing the construction of China's space station, the final goal of China's "three-step" human space program initiated 30 years ago.
Nov 1, 2024 · On October 30, China launched the Shenzhou-19 crewed spaceship, sending three astronauts to its orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The Shenzhou-19 crew consists of mission commander Cai Xuzhe, and astronauts Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze. Wang is China's first female space engineer.
