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  • Source: Protestant Cemetery, Bordeaux

    • The Protestant cemetery of Bordeaux (French: Le cimetière protestant de Bordeaux) is a historic, church-owned and operated Protestant cemetery located in the city of Bordeaux, in France. The cemetery was inaugurated in 1826 in the district of Caudéran. And the first burial was recorded in March 1827. Enlarged in 1867, a small funerary chapel was built in 1910 on the cemetery ground.


    History and description


    Before the Edict of Nantes granted Protestants some religious tolerance and rights to worship freely, Protestants had to bury their dead clandestinely on private property, farm land or cellars. The current cemetery on rue Judaïque covers an area of 1.5 hectares, containing approximately 1,300 plots.
    A monumental gate was designed by the architect Armand Corcelles who also built the Chartrons Reformed Church on rue Notre-Dame in Bordeaux. The burial ground reflects the diverse and multicultural character of Bordeaux with tombs belonging to the deceased Reformed Calvinists, Lutherans, Anglicans of various nationalities. Although most of the grave sites are plain and austere, owing to the Calvinist doctrine and teachings, there are some ornate monuments, family mausoleums and burial chapels in neo-Gothic and Victorian architectural styles which belong to prominent German-Lutheran and British-Anglican families such as Barton, Johnston, Stuttenberg families.


    Notable burials


    List is sorted in order of the year of death.

    Pierre-Barthélémy Portal d'Albarèdes Baron Portal (1765–1845), French politician
    Ludovic Trarieux (1840–1904), French Republican statesman, lawyer, prominent Dreyfusard, and pioneer of international human rights
    Jean de La Ville de Mirmont (1886–1914), French war poet
    Chocolat (clown) Rafael Padilla (1868–1917), Afro-Cuban clown, one of the earliest successful black entertainers in modern France
    Hortense Schneider (1833–1920), French soprano, one of the greatest operetta stars of the 19th century
    Camille Jullian (1859–1933), French historian, philologist, archaeologist and historian of literature
    Manon Cormier (1896–1945), French lawyer and feminist writer
    Willem van Hasselt (1882–1963), Dutch painter
    Henri Salmide (1919–2010), named Heinz Stahlschmidt at birth, German naval officer


    Gallery





























    See also


    Protestantism in France


    References




    External links



    CWGC Cemetery Report
    Protestant Cemetery of Bordeaux on Musée Protestant (in French)

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