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SCons is a software development tool that analyzes source code dependencies and operating system adaptation requirements from a software project description and generates final binary executables for installation on the target operating system platform. Its function is similar to the more popular GNU build system.
The tool generates Python scripts for project configuration and build logic.




History


The Cons software construction utility, written in the Perl, was created by Bob Sidebotham in 1999. It served as a base for the ScCons build tool, a design which won the Software Carpentry project SC Build competition in August 2000. ScCons was the foundation for SCons.
SCons inspired the creation of Waf, formerly known as SCons/BKsys, which emerged in the KDE community. For some time, there were plans to use it as the build tool for KDE 4 and beyond, but that effort was abandoned in favor of CMake.
Notable projects that use SCons (or used it at one time) include: The Battle for Wesnoth, Battlefield 1942, Doom 3, FCEUX, gem5, gpsd, GtkRadiant, Madagascar, Mixxx, MongoDB, Nullsoft Scriptable Install System, OpenNebula, VMware,, Wolfenstein: Enemy Territory, XORP and MCA2, openpilot and Godot.
.csig is the SCons Content Signature file format.




Features


Major features include:

Configuration files are Python; user-written builds can leverage a general-purpose, cross-platform programming language
Dependency analysis for C, C++ and Fortran
Dependency analysis is extensible through user-defined scanners for other languages or file types; unlike GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) dependency analysis, SCons uses a regular expression scan for included source files
Built-in support for C, C++, D, Java, Fortran, Objective-C, Yacc, Lex, Qt and SWIG, as well as TeX and LaTeX documents
Support for other languages via custom builders
Building from central repositories of source code and pre-built targets
Ability to use Visual Studio, including the generation of .dsp, .dsw, .sln and .vcproj files
Detection of file content changes using MD5 signatures; optional, configurable ability to use traditional timestamps
Ability to do parallel builds, maintaining a specified number of jobs running simultaneously regardless of directory hierarchy
Autoconf-like support for finding #include files, libraries, functions and typedefs
Global view of dependencies, so multiple build passes or reordering targets is not required.
Ability to share built files in a cache to speed up multiple builds - like ccache but for any type of target file, not just C/C++ compilation
Designed from the ground up for cross-platform builds; known to work on POSIX systems (including Linux, AIX and OS/2, *BSD Unices, HP-UX, SGI IRIX, Solaris, illumos), Windows NT, OS X




Examples


The following is an SConstruct file that builds a hello world C program using the default platform compiler:

The following is a SConstruct file for a project that includes two source files and specifies build tool options:




See also



Buildout – programming tool aimed to assist with deploying softwarePages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
qmake – software build tool that generates MakefilesPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
Qbs (build tool) – cross-platform free and open-source software for managing the build process of softwarePages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
Premake – Cross-platform build tool for configuring platform-specific builds
List of build automation software




References






External links


Official website

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• SCons
• Waf (build system)
• List of build automation software
• National University of Computer and Emerging Sciences
• Flipper Zero
• Madagascar (software)
• Harald Bluetooth
• SourceForge
• Capability Maturity Model Integration
• Jomsborg

SCons: A software construction tool - SCons

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SCons Build Support

SCons Build Support

SCons Build Support

Traditional scons

scons

Daftar Isi

• SCons: A software construction tool - SCons
• SCons Downloads
• Current Documentation - SCons
• Frequently Asked Questions - SCons
• SCons 4.8.1
• SCons 4.8.1
• Documentation - SCons
• 1.2. Installing - SCons
• SCons 4.8.1
• SCons User Guide 2.1.0

SCons: A software construction tool - SCons

What is SCons? SCons is an Open Source software construction tool. Think of SCons as an improved, cross-platform substitute for the classic Make utility with integrated functionality similar to autoconf/automake and compiler caches such as ccache.

SCons Downloads

Other versions of SCons are available directly from our files page at SourceForge and the Releases page on GitHub. SCons is provided in several different forms, to suit different purposes: Python packages, the scons bundles, the scons-local bundles, and the scons-src bundles.

Current Documentation - SCons

This page contains links to general SCons documentation, and to documentation (man page and User's Guide) for the current stable release of SCons: 4.8.1. Man pages and User's Guides for other releases of SCons are available at the Version Specific SCons Documentation page.

Frequently Asked Questions - SCons

What's the difference between the scons, scons-local, and scons-src packages? We make SCons available in three distinct packages, for different purposes. The scons package is the basic one for installing SCons on your system and using it or experimenting with it.

SCons 4.8.1

Jul 7, 2024 · SCons Principles 2. How to Use this Guide 3. A Caveat About This Guide's Completeness 4. Acknowledgements 5. Contact 1. Building and Installing SCons 1.1. Installing Python 1.2. Installing SCons 1.3. Using SCons Without Installing 1.4. Running Multiple Versions of SCons Side-by-Side 2. Simple Builds 2.1. Building Simple C / C++ Programs 2.2 ...

SCons 4.8.1

Jul 7, 2024 · % scons -Q cc -o hello.o -c hello.c cc -o new_hello hello.o And SCons will build an executable program named new_hello.exe when run on a Windows system: C:\>scons -Q cl /Fohello.obj /c hello.c /nologo link /nologo /OUT:new_hello.exe hello.obj embedManifestExeCheck(target, source, env)

Documentation - SCons

This page contains links to general SCons documentation, and to documentation (man page and User's Guide) for the current stable release of SCons: 4.8.1. Man pages and User's Guides for other releases of SCons are available at the Version Specific SCons Documentation page.

1.2. Installing - SCons

The recommended way to install SCons is from the Python Package Index : % python -m pip install scons. If you prefer not to install to the Python system location, or do not have privileges to do so, you can add a flag to install to a location specific to your own account and Python version: % python -m pip install --user scons

SCons 4.8.1

Sep 3, 2024 · SCons is an extensible open source build system that orchestrates the construction of software (and other tangible products such as documentation files) by determining which component pieces must be built or rebuilt and invoking the necessary commands to build them.

SCons User Guide 2.1.0

SCons Principles 2. A Caveat About This Guide's Completeness 3. Acknowledgements 4. Contact 1. Building and Installing SCons 1.1. Installing Python 1.2. Installing SCons From Pre-Built Packages 1.2.1. Installing SCons on Red Hat (and Other RPM-based) Linux Systems 1.2.2. Installing SCons on Debian Linux Systems 1.2.3. Installing SCons on ...