Artikel: Security agency GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi

    • Source: Security agency
    • A security agency is a governmental organization that conducts intelligence activities for the internal security of a state. They are the domestic cousins of foreign intelligence agencies, and typically conduct counterintelligence to thwart other countries' foreign intelligence efforts.
      For example, the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is an internal intelligence, security and law enforcement agency, while the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is an external intelligence service, which deals primarily with intelligence collection overseas. A similar relationship exists in Britain between MI5 and MI6.
      The distinction, or overlap, between security agencies, national police, and gendarmerie organizations varies by country. For example, in the United States, one organization, the FBI, is a national police, an internal security agency, and a counterintelligence agency. In other countries, separate agencies exist, although the nature of their work causes them to interact. For example, in France, the Police nationale and the Gendarmerie nationale both handle policing duties, and the Direction centrale du renseignement intérieur handles counterintelligence.
      Likewise, the distinction, or overlap, between military and civilian security agencies varies between countries. In the United States, the FBI and CIA are civilian agencies, although they have various paramilitary traits and have professional relationships with the U.S.'s military intelligence organizations. In many countries all intelligence efforts answer to the military, whether by official design or at least on a de facto basis. Countries where various military and civilian agencies divide responsibilities tend to reorganize their efforts over the decades to force the various agencies to cooperate more effectively, integrating (or at least coordinating) their efforts with some unified directorate. For example, after many years of turf wars, the member agencies of the United States Intelligence Community are now coordinated by the Director of National Intelligence, with the hope to reduce stovepiping of information.
      In Ireland, for example, intelligence operations relevant to internal security are conducted by the military (G2) and police (SDU), rather than civilian agencies.
      Security agencies frequently have "security", "intelligence" or "service" in their names. Private organizations that provide services similar to a security agency might be called a "security company" or "security service", but those terms can also be used for organizations that have nothing to do with intelligence gathering.


      Security agency vs. secret police



      There is debate about whether some security agencies should be characterized as secret police forces. The extent to which security agencies use domestic covert operations to exert political control varies by country and political system. Such operations can include surveillance, infiltration, and disruption of dissident groups, attempts to publicly discredit dissident figures, and even assassination or extrajudicial detention and execution. Security agencies are constrained in some countries by a mesh of judicial and legislative accountability, whereas in others they may answer only to a single leader or executive committee.


      Security agencies



      Afghanistan : General Directorate of Intelligence
      Armenia: National Security Service
      Australia:
      Australian Security Intelligence Organisation
      Australian Secret Intelligence Service
      Bahrain: National Security Agency
      Bangladesh: National Security Intelligence (NSI)
      Belarus: State Security Agency of the Republic of Belarus (KDB or KGB)
      Bosnia and Herzegovina: Intelligence-Security Agency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
      Brazil Federal Police
      Brunei: Internal Security Department (Brunei)
      Canada: Canadian Security Intelligence Service, successor of RCMP Security Service
      China: Ministry of State Security (China)
      Croatia: Military Security and Intelligence Agency (Croatian: Vojna sigurnosno-obavještajna agencija or VSOA or VSA) and Security and Intelligence Agency (Croatian: Sigurnosno-obavještajna agencija ili SOA)
      East Germany (former): Stasi
      Estonia: Estonian Internal Security Service (KAPO)
      Ethiopia:
      National Intelligence and Security Service (NISS)
      Koree Nageenyaa (in Oromia)
      European Union: European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA, originally European Network and Information Security Agency)
      Finland: Finnish Security Intelligence Service (SUPO)
      France: functions divided between Police nationale, Gendarmerie nationale, and Direction générale de la Sécurité intérieure
      Germany: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution (Germany), Bundeskriminalamt
      India:
      Ministry of Home Affairs
      Intelligence Bureau (India)
      National Investigation Agency
      Ministry of Finance
      Enforcement Directorate
      Directorate of Revenue Intelligence
      Economic Intelligence Council
      Directorate General of GST Intelligence
      Indonesia: Indonesian State Intelligence Agency
      Ireland:
      Directorate of Military Intelligence (Ireland)
      Special Detective Unit, formerly the Special Branch and before that the Criminal Investigation Department (CID)
      Israel: Shin Bet (Israel Security Agency (ISA)) and others: see Israeli Intelligence Community
      Japan: Public Security Intelligence Agency (PSIA)
      Malaysia: Royal Malaysian Police Special Branch
      Netherlands: General Intelligence and Security Service
      New Zealand: New Zealand Security Intelligence Service
      Nigeria: State Security Service (SSS)
      Norway: Norwegian Police Security Service
      Oman: Internal Security Service
      Pakistan:
      Inter-Services Intelligence - ISI
      Intelligence Bureau (Pakistan)
      Federal Investigation Agency
      Poland: Agencja Bezpieczeństwa Wewnętrznego
      Portugal:
      Sistema de Informações da República Portuguesa (SIRP)
      former: PIDE, or Polícia Internacional e de Defesa do Estado
      Russia:
      Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation (FSB), successor of Federal Counterintelligence Service (FSK), successor of KGB
      Main Directorate of Special Programs of the President of the Russian Federation
      Main Intelligence Directorate (Russia)
      Serbia: Security Intelligence Agency (BIA), Military Security Agency (VBA)
      Singapore: Internal Security Department (Singapore)
      Slovenia: Slovenian Intelligence and Security Agency
      Somalia: National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) (Somali: Hay'ada Sirdoonka iyo Nabadsugida)
      Soviet Union (former):
      Cheka
      State Political Directorate (GPU)
      People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (NKVD) which became Ministry for Internal Affairs (MVD)
      People's Commissariat for State Security (NKGB) which became Ministry for State Security (MGB)
      SMERSH
      KGB, Komitet gosudarstvennoy bezopasnosti (Russian: Комите́т госуда́рственной безопа́сности (КГБ)
      South Africa: State Security Agency (South Africa)
      Spain (all the following agencies have security and security intelligence functions):
      Centro Nacional de Inteligencia (CNI)
      General Commissariat of Information (CGI)
      General Commissariat of Judiciary Police (CGPJ)
      Civil Guard Information Service (SIGC)
      Sri Lanka: State Intelligence Service (Sri Lanka) (SIS)
      Sweden: Swedish Security Service (Säkerhetspolisen, SÄPO)
      Switzerland: Intelligence Service of the Federation (Nachrichtendienst des Bundes)
      Turkey: The National Intelligence Organization (Millî İstihbarat Teşkilâtı, MIT)
      Ukraine: Security Service of Ukraine
      United Kingdom (all the following agencies have security and security intelligence functions):
      MI5 (also known as the Security Service)
      MI6 (also known as the Secret Intelligence Service)
      Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ)
      Defence Intelligence (DI)
      National Crime Agency (NCA)
      United States (all the following agencies have security and security intelligence functions):
      Central Security Service
      Federal Bureau of Investigation
      Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
      National Security Agency
      Defense Intelligence Agency
      Vietnam: Ministry of Public Security (Bộ Công an, BCA)


      See also


      List of intelligence agencies
      Secret police
      Secret service
      Security service
      International security


      References

    Kata Kunci Pencarian:

    security agencysecurity agency agreementsecurity agency internationalsecurity agency jobssecurity agency singaporesecurity agency in indiasecurity agency in suratsecurity agency listsecurity agency near mesecurity agency in guwahatiSearch Results

    Artikel Terkait "security agency"

    About CISA | CISA

    “The blue outer ring and the inner red ring indicate CISA’s unity with DHS and a nod to our efforts to cut through government red tape, while the three blue lines in the outer ring represent the …

    Home Page | CISA

    21 Jan 2025 · CISA published the updated version of the TIC 3.0 Security Capabilities Catalog version 3.2. The SCC was recently updated based on the new National Institute of Standards …

    Statement from CISA Director Easterly on the Security of the …

    06 Nov 2024 · WASHINGTON - Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) Director Jen Easterly issued the following statement today on the security of the 2024 elections: Over …

    Cybersecurity Best Practices | Cybersecurity and Infrastructure

    23 Jan 2023 · In light of the risk and potential consequences of cyber events, CISA strengthens the security and resilience of cyberspace, an important homeland security mission. CISA offers …

    Divisions & Offices - CISA

    Information and Communications Technology Supply Chain Security. ... Divisions and the agency at large ...

    National Security Memorandum on Critical Infrastructure Security …

    As described in the NSM, SIEs are critical infrastructure which is prioritized based on the potential for its disruption or malfunction to cause nationally significant and cascading negative impacts …

    Official Alerts & Statements - FBI - CISA

    The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI), the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC), and …

    #StopRansomware Guide - CISA

    19 Okt 2023 · This document is a one-stop resource to help organizations reduce the risk of ransomware incidents through best practices to detect, prevent, respond, and recover, …

    Topics | CISA

    CISA leads the national effort to understand, manage, and reduce risk to the cyber and physical infrastructure Americans depend on every day. We serve as both the nation’s cyber defense …

    2021 Trends Show Increased Globalized Threat of Ransomware

    10 Feb 2022 · The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and the National Security Agency (NSA) observed incidents involving …