- Siprinide
- Ikan zebra
- Ikan mas hias
- Teruntuh
- Ikan mas kepala besar
- Ikan mas perak
- Danau Tes
- Esomus
- Danio albolineatus
- Ikan mas (umum)
Siprinide GudangMovies21 Rebahinxxi LK21
Cyprinidae, Siprinide, atau Keluarga Ikan Mas adalah famili besar ikan air tawar yang terdiri atas golongan ikan ikan mas atau ikan karper, ikan mas hias, ikan koi, dan kerabatnya. Secara umum disebut keluarga ikan mas, anggotanya kadang disebut juga siprinid. Siprinide adalah salah satu familia ikan terbesar dan secara umum adalah keluarga hewan vertebrata dengan jumlah terbesar, dengan lebih dari 2.400 spesies yang terbagi dalam 220 genera. Familia ini termasuk ordo Cypriniformes, yang dua per tiganya adalah anggota siprinid. Nama keluarga ikan ini berasal dari Yunani kuno kyprînos (κυπρῖνος, "ikan karper"),
Subfamili beserta genusnya
Subfamili Acheilognathinae
Acanthorhodeus
Acheilognathus
Rhodeus
Tanakia
Subfamili Alburninae
Alburnoides
Alburnus
Aspiolucius
Metzia
Subfamili Barbinae
Acrossocheilus
Anchicyclocheilus
Aulopyge
Balantiocheilos
Barbus
Carasobarbus
Clypeobarbus
Dawkinsia
Desmopuntius
Diptychus
Enteromius
Haludaria
Hsianwenia (punah)
Kalimantania
Luciobarbus
Mesopotamichthys
Neobarynotus
Oliotius
Oreichthys
Pethia
Pseudobarbus
Puntigrus
Puntius
Sahyadria
Schizopyge
Schizothorax
Sinocyclocheilus
Striuntius
Systomus
Subfamili Cultrinae
Anabarilius
Chanodichthys
Culter
Cultrichthys
Hainania
Hemiculter
Ischikauia
Megalobrama
Parabramis
Paralaubuca
Pseudohemiculter
Pseudolaubuca
Sinibrama
Toxabramis
Subfamili Cyprininae
Arabibarbus
Barboides
Barbonymus
Capoeta
Carassioides
Carassius
Cyprinus
Eechathalakenda
Gymnocypris
Subfamili Danioninae
Amblypharyngodon
Aspidoparia
Barilius
Betadevario
Boraras
Cabdio
Chelaethiops
Chela
Danio
Danionella
Devario
Esomus
Engraulicypris
Fangfangia
Horadandia
Inlecypris
Laubuka
Leptocypris
Luciosoma
Malayochela
Microdevario
Microrasbora
Nematabramis
Neobola
Opsaridium
Opsarius
Paedocypris
Pectenocypris
Raiamas
Rasbora
Rasboroides
Rasbosoma
Rastrineobola
Salmostoma
Securicula
Sundadanio
Trigonopoma
Trigonostigma
Subfamili Gobioninae
Abbottina
Belligobio
Biwia
Coreius
Coreoleuciscus
Gnathopogon
Gobio
Gobiobotia
Gobiocypris
Hemibarbus
Huigobio
Ladislavia
Mesogobio
Microphysogobio
Paracanthobrama
Paraleucogobio
Parasqualidus
Platysmacheilus
Pseudogobio
Pseudopungtungia
Pseudorasbora
Pungtungia
Rhinogobio
Romanogobio
Sarcocheilichthys
Saurogobio
Squalidus
Xenophysogobio
Subfamili Labeoninae (diperdebatkan)
Bangana
Brevibora
Cirrhinus
Cophecheilus
Crossocheilus
Discocheilus
Discogobio
Discolabeo
Garra
Henicorhynchus
Horalabiosa
Hongshuia
Labeo
Labeobarbus
Labiobarbus
Longanalus
Osteochilichthys
Osteochilus
Paraqianlabeo
Parasinilabeo
Placocheilus
Protolabeo
Pseudocrossocheilus
Pseudogyrinocheilus
Ptychidio
Qianlabeo
Rectoris
Semilabeo
Sinigarra
Sinilabeo
Sinocrossocheilus
Stenorynchoacrum
Tariqilabeo
Vinagarra
Vinalabeo
Subfamili Leptobarbinae
Leptobarbus
Subfamili Leuciscinae
Abramis
Acanthobrama
Achondrostoma
Anaecypris
Acrocheilus
Agosia
Algansea
Aztecula
Ballerus
Blicca
Campostoma
Chondrostoma
Chrosomus
Clinostomus
Codoma
Coreoleuciscus
Couesius
Cyprinella
Delminichthys
Dionda
Eremichthys
Ericymba
Erimystax
Evarra (punah)
Exoglossum
Gila
Hemitremia
Hesperoleucus
Hybognathus
Hybopsis
Iberochondrostoma
Iberocypris
Iotichthys
Kottelatia
Ladigesocypris
Lavinia
Lepidomeda
Leucalburnus
Leucaspius
Leuciscus
Leucos
Luxilus
Lythrurus
Macrhybopsis
Margariscus
Meda
Moapa
Mylocheilus
Mylopharodon
Nocomis
Notemigonus
Notropis
Opsopoeodus
Oregonichthys
Orthodon
Pachychilon
Parachondrostoma
Pararhinichthys
Pelasgus
Pelecus
Petroleuciscus
Phenacobius
Phoxinellus
Phoxinus
Pimephales
Plagopterus
Platygobio
Pogonichthys
Protochondrostoma
Pseudochondrostoma
Pseudophoxinus
Pteronotropis
Ptychocheilus
Relictus
Rhinichthys
Rhynchocypris
Richardsonius
Rutilus
Sarmarutilus
Scardinius
Semotilus
Siphateles
Snyderichthys
Squalius
Stypodon (punah)
Tampichthys
Telestes
Tribolodon
Tropidophoxinellus
Vimba
Yuriria
Subfamili Tincinae
Tanichthys
Tinca
Subfamili Squaliobarbinae
Ctenopharyngodon
Mylopharyngodon
Squaliobarbus
Subfamili Xenocyprinae
Distoechodon
Hypophthalmichthys
Plagiognathops
Pseudobrama
Xenocypris
Subfamili Incertae sedis
Aaptosyax
Acanthalburnus
Acanthogobio
Acapoeta
Albulichthys
Amblyrhynchichthys
Ancherythroculter
Aphyocypris
Araiocypris
Aspiorhynchus
Atrilinea
Barbichthys
Barbodes
Barbopsis
Caecobarbus
Caecocypris
Candidia
Capoetobrama
Catlocarpio
Chagunius
Chuanchia
Coptostomabarbus
Cosmochilus
Cyclocheilichthys
Cyprinion
Diplocheilichthys
Discherodontus
Eirmotus
Elopichthys
Epalzeorhynchos
Folifer
Gibelion
Gymnodanio
Gymnodiptychus
Hampala
Hemiculterella
Hemigrammocypris
Herzensteinia
Hypselobarbus
Hypsibarbus
Laocypris
Lepidopygopsis
Linichthys
Lobocheilos
Longiculter
Luciobrama
Luciocyprinus
Macrochirichthys
Megarasbora
Mekongina
Metzia
Mystacoleucus
Naziritor
Neolissochilus
Nipponocypris
Ochetobius
Onychostoma
Opsariichthys
Oreoleuciscus
Osteobrama
Oxygaster
Oxygymnocypris
Parachela
Paracrossochilus
Parapsilorhynchus
Parasikukia
Paraspinibarbus
Parator
Parazacco
Percocypris
Phreatichthys
Placogobio
Platypharodon
Pogobrama
Poropuntius
Probarbus
Procypris
Prolabeo
Prolabeops
Pseudaspius
Ptychobarbus
Puntioplites
Rasborichthys
Rohtee
Rohteichthys
Sanagia
Sawbwa
Scaphiodonichthys
Scaphognathops
Scardinius
Schismatorhynchos
Schizocypris
Schizopygopsis
Semiplotus
Sikukia
Spinibarbus
Thryssocypris
Thynnichthys
Tor
Troglocyclocheilus
Tropidophoxinellus
Typhlobarbus
Typhlogarra
Xenobarbus
Xenocyprioides
Zacco
Referensi
Daftar pustaka
De Graaf, Martin; Megens, Hendrik-Jan; Samallo, Johannis; Sibbing, Ferdinand A. (2007). "Evolutionary origin of Lake Tana's (Ethiopia) small Barbus species: Indications of rapid ecological divergence and speciation". Animal Biology. 57: 39. doi:10.1163/157075607780002069.
dictionary.com [2009]: Cyprinid. Retrieved 2009-SEP-25.
Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2011). "Cyprinidae" in FishBase. August 2011 version.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FFWCC) (2006): Florida's Exotic Freshwater Fishes. Retrieved 2007-03-05.
Gulf States Marine Fisheries Commission (GSMFC) (2005): Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) Diarsipkan 2007-08-18 di Wayback Machine.. Version of 2005-08-03. Retrieved 2007-05-03.
He, Shunping; Mayden, Richard L.; Wang, Xuzheng; Wang, Wei; Tang, Kevin L.; Chen, Wei-Jen; Chen, Yiyu (2008). "Molecular phylogenetics of the family Cyprinidae (Actinopterygii: Cypriniformes) as evidenced by sequence variation in the first intron of S7 ribosomal protein-coding gene: Further evidence from a nuclear gene of the systematic chaos in the family". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 46 (3): 818–29. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.06.001. PMID 18203625.
He, Shunping; Gu, Xun; Mayden, Richard L.; Chen, Wei-Jen; Conway, Kevin W.; Chen, Yiyu (2008). "Phylogenetic position of the enigmatic genus Psilorhynchus (Ostariophysi: Cypriniformes): Evidence from the mitochondrial genome". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 47 (1): 419–25. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.10.012. PMID 18053751.
Helfman, Gene (1997). The Diversity of Fishes. Oxford: Blackwell Science. ISBN 0-86542-256-7.
Howes, G. J. (1991): Systematics and biogeography: an overview. In: Winfield, I. J. & Nelson, J. S. (eds.): Biology of Cyprinids: 1–33. Chapman and Hall Ltd., London.
International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) (2009): 2009 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.1. Retrieved 2009-SEP-20.
Magri MacMahon, A. F. (1946): Fishlore. Pelican Books.
Nelson, Joseph (2006). Fishes of the World. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-25031-7.
Riehl, Rudiger (1996). Aquarium Atlas. Voyageur Press (MN). ISBN 3-88244-050-3.
Pranala luar
"Cyprinidae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Diakses tanggal 28 April 2004.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
Siprinide - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor & Clip Art Bebas Royalti - iStock
Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor & Clip Art Bebas Royalti - iStock
Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor & Clip Art Bebas Royalti - iStock
120+ Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor, & Clip Art Bebas Royalti ...
120+ Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor, & Clip Art Bebas Royalti ...
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30+ Siprinide Foto Foto Stok, Potret, & Gambar Bebas Royalti - iStock
120+ Siprinide Ilustrasi, Grafik Vektor, & Clip Art Bebas Royalti ...
30+ Siprinide Foto Foto Stok, Potret, & Gambar Bebas Royalti - iStock
30+ Siprinide Foto Foto Stok, Potret, & Gambar Bebas Royalti - iStock
30+ Siprinide Foto Foto Stok, Potret, & Gambar Bebas Royalti - iStock