this was

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      • This Was is the debut studio album by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in October 1968. Recorded at a cost of £1200, it is the only Jethro Tull album with guitarist Mick Abrahams, who was a major influence for the sound and music style of the band's first songs. When the album was released the band were performing regularly at the Marquee Club in London, where other successful British groups, such as the Rolling Stones and the Who, had started their careers.
      Compared to the band's later discography, This Was contains significant blues rock and jazz fusion influences, owing to Abrahams' songwriting and playing style. The band would soon begin to abandon much of these influences upon Abrahams' departure after the release of the album, starting with follow up album Stand Up (1969).


      Music


      While vocalist Ian Anderson's creative vision largely shaped Jethro Tull's later albums, on This Was Anderson shared songwriting duties with Tull's guitarist Mick Abrahams. In part due to Abrahams' influence, the album incorporates more rhythm and blues and jazz influences than the progressive rock the band later became known for. In particular: This Was also contains the only Jethro Tull lead vocal not performed by Ian Anderson on a studio album, in "Move on Alone". Mick Abrahams, the song's author, provided vocals; Dee Palmer provided the horn arrangement. Abrahams left Jethro Tull following the album's completion.
      The song "Dharma for One", a staple of Tull's early concerts (usually incorporating an extended drum solo by Clive Bunker), was later covered by Ekseption, Pesky Gee! and The Ides of March. This song featured use of the "claghorn", a hybrid instrument invented by Jeffrey Hammond which combined the body of a recorder, the bell of a toy trumpet and the mouthpiece of a saxophone. Anderson also claims to have invented the instrument.
      In the documentary film Woodstock, the songs "Beggar's Farm" and "Serenade to a Cuckoo" can be heard playing over the festival's PA system.


      Reception



      This Was received generally favourable reviews and sold well upon its release. Record Mirror thoroughly recommended the album in 1968 for being "full of excitement and emotion" and described the band as a blues ensemble "influenced by jazz music" capable of setting "the audience on fire". Allen Evans of New Musical Express wrote in his review that the album "sounds good and has a lot of humour about it" and that the band "play jazz really, in a soft, appealing way, and have a bit of fun on the side with tone patterns and singing". American critic Robert Christgau, on the contrary, was appalled by the success of a band that combined "the worst of Roland Kirk, Arthur Brown, and your nearest G.O. blues band."
      Recent reviews of the remastered edition underline the duality of Anderson and Abrahams' songwriting and stage presence, as well as the strong ties of the band to blues in their early days. Sid Smith of BBC Music wrote that "what made Tull stand out from the great-coated crowd (of touring bands) was the high-visibility of frontman Ian Anderson's on-stage Tourette's-inspired hyper-gurning and Mick Abraham's ferocious fretwork." An AllMusic reviewer remarked how Jethro Tull on their vinyl debut appeared "vaguely reminiscent of the Graham Bond Organization only more cohesive, and with greater commercial sense". David Davies of Record Collector reminds how "This Was only hints at the depth and majesty of the ensuing seven albums", but also wrote that "the direct, unfussy and predominantly blues-based" tracks of the original recordings and the extra tracks of the collector's edition "could well come as something of a surprise" and "be of the greatest interest to Tull aficionados."
      The album reached number 10 on the UK Albums Chart and number 62 on the US Billboard 200.
      It was voted number 574 in Colin Larkin's All Time Top 1000 Albums.


      Track listings




      = Standard edition

      =

      1973 cassette reissue has same track order, but on opposite sides.
      Sides one and two were combined as tracks 1–10 on CD reissues.

      The 2001 remastered CD added three bonus tracks (which had been on the 20 Years of Jethro Tull box-set) and extensive liner notes.

      The 2018 edition CD added six bonus tracks (including four previously unreleased tracks).


      = 40th anniversary collectors' edition (2008)

      =
      A deluxe, two-CD 40th anniversary edition was released in 2008. It contains the original mono version, a stereo version remixed from the original four-track session tapes, non-LP single tracks and the BBC sessions recorded by the band in 1968 for John Peel's "Top Gear".


      = 50th anniversary collectors' edition (2018)

      =


      Personnel


      Jethro Tull

      Ian Anderson – lead vocals (all except track 4), flute, mouth organ, claghorn, piano
      Mick Abrahams – electric guitar, nine-string guitar, lead vocals (track 4), co-lead vocals (track 2), backing vocals
      Glenn Cornick – bass guitar
      Clive Bunker – drums, percussion hooter, charm bracelet
      Additional musicians

      Dee Palmer – French horn and orchestral arrangements
      Production

      Terry Ellis – producer
      Victor Gamm – engineer


      Charts




      Notes




      References




      External links


      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968) album review by Bruce Eder, credits & releases at AllMusic
      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968) album releases & credits at Discogs.com
      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968) album credits & user reviews at ProgArchives.com
      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968) album review by Ian (Storm) at SputnikMusic.com
      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968/2008 Remastered 40th Anniversary Collectors' Edition) album to be listened as stream at Play.Spotify.com
      Jethro Tull - This Was (1968/2001 Remastered Version) album to be listened as stream at Play.Spotify.com

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    This Was - Wikipedia

    This Was is the debut studio album by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in October 1968. Recorded at a cost of £1200, it is the only Jethro Tull album with guitarist Mick Abrahams, who was a major influence for the sound and music style of the band's first songs.

    Jethro Tull - This Was (Full Album 1968) - YouTube

    Thick as a Brick (Pt. I) (1997 Remaster)

    THIS WAS - Jethro Tull

    JETHRO TULL, STUDIO ALBUMS, 1968. Jethro Tull was initially a strange kind of blues band. Their first line-up included Mick Abrahams, Glenn Cornick, Clive Bunker, and Ian Anderson. …

    Jethro Tull - This Was (50th Anniversary Edition) (3CD/1DVD ...

    24 Agu 2018 · In June 1968, just before this album was recorded, Jethro Tull began a residency at London’s famed Marquee Club (where the ‘Stones and The Who also launched their careers). Band advisers failed to get Ian to give up the flute and let Mick do all the singing.

    This Was (50th Anniversary Edition) - YouTube Music

    This Was is the debut studio album by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in October 1968. Recorded at a cost of £1200, it is the only Jethro Tull album with...

    This Was 50th Anniversary Edition out in November! - Jethro Tull

    29 Agu 2018 · On November 9 Rhino will release an expanded 50th anniversary edition of Jethro Tull’s 1968 debut album, This Was. The deluxe 3CD/DVD version includes: – Original album and bonus tracks remixed in stereo by Steven Wilson. – Live BBC sessions recorded in 1968. – Original mono mix and original 1968 U.K. stereo mix.

    Jethro Tull - This Was - Amazon.com Music

    21 Jan 2007 · Only 1 left in stock - order soon. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video!

    Jethro Tull - This Was Lyrics and Tracklist | Genius

    What is the most popular song on This Was by Jethro Tull? When did Jethro Tull release This Was?

    JETHRO TULL - This Was (Collectors Edition) (2CD)

    29 Mar 2008 · Tull's ineffably original folk-infused prog has now been alive for 40 years, and it all started with this bluesy 1968 debut.

    Jethro Tull – This Was | Releases | Discogs

    This Was is the debut studio album by the British rock band Jethro Tull, released in October 1968. Explore the tracklist, credits, statistics, and more for This Was by Jethro Tull. Compare versions and buy on Discogs.