united states poet laureate

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      The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate, serves as the official poet of the United States. During their term, the poet laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry. The position was modeled on the Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom. Begun in 1937, and formerly known as the Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, the present title was devised and authorized by an Act of Congress in 1985. Appointed by the Librarian of Congress, the poet laureate's office is administered by the Center for the Book. For children's poets, the Poetry Foundation awards the Young People's Poet Laureate.
      The incumbent poet laureate (since 2022) is Ada Limón.


      Overview


      The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry is appointed by the Librarian of Congress and usually serves a two-year term. In making the appointment, the Librarian consults with current and former poets laureate and other distinguished personalities in the field.
      Currently, the poet laureate receives a $60,000 annual stipend, endowed by a gift from Archer M. Huntington. On October 3, 1985, the U.S. Congress passed legislation authored by Senator Spark M. Matsunaga of Hawaii changing the title of the position to Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry. The Library minimizes assigned duties, to allow incumbents to pursue their own projects while at the Library. The poet laureate presents an annual lecture and reading of their poetry and usually introduces poets at the Library's poetry series, the oldest in the Washington area and among the oldest in the United States. This annual series of public poetry and fiction readings, lectures, symposia, and occasional dramatic performances began in the 1940s. Collectively, the poets laureate have brought more than 2,000 poets and authors to the Library to read for the Archive of Recorded Poetry and Literature.
      Each consultant has brought a different emphasis to the position. Maxine Kumin started a popular series of poetry workshops for women at the Library of Congress. Gwendolyn Brooks met with elementary school students to encourage them to write poetry. Joseph Brodsky initiated the idea of providing poetry in airports, supermarkets, and hotel rooms. Rita Dove, considered the first activist poet laureate, brought together writers to explore the African diaspora through the eyes of its artists, championed children's poetry and jazz with poetry events and read at the White House during Bill Clinton's first state dinner. Robert Hass organized a watershed conference that brought together popular novelists, poets, and storytellers to talk about writing, nature, and community, and co-founded the River of Words K–12 international children's poetry and art contest. Robert Pinsky initiated the Favorite Poem Project. Billy Collins's "Poetry 180" project distributed a poem to all high schools for every day of the school year. These poems were also collected and published in two anthologies.


      Lists of appointees


      Each year links to its corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:


      = Consultants in Poetry

      =


      = Poet Laureate Consultants in Poetry

      =


      = Special Consultants in Poetry

      =
      1999–2000 (for Library of Congress's 200th Anniversary) Rita Dove, Louise Glück, and W. S. Merwin


      See also



      American poetry
      List of poetry awards
      List of literary awards
      List of years in poetry
      List of years in literature
      National Youth Poet Laureate


      References



      "About the Position of Poet Laureate". Library of Congress. 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-19.
      "Poet Laureate Timeline: 1953 – 1960". Library of Congress. 2008. Retrieved 2008-12-19.
      This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Library of Congress.


      External links


      "What Do Poets Laureate Do?" Library of Congress blog post
      Poetry webpage at the Library of Congress
      Map: US Poets Laureate / Consultants in Poetry (location at time of appointment)
      Readings by U.S. Poets Laureate at the Key West Literary Seminar: Richard Wilbur (2003) (1993); Charles Simic (2003); Billy Collins (2003)

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    United States Poet Laureate - Wikipedia

    The Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress, commonly referred to as the United States Poet Laureate, serves as the official poet of the United States. During their term, the poet laureate seeks to raise the national consciousness to a greater appreciation of the reading and writing of poetry.

    List of Poets Laureate of the United States | Britannica

    Although the British poet laureate is now free of specific poetic duties, the American poet laureate, who is appointed annually, is expected to present one major poetic work and to appear at certain national ceremonies. This list orders the laureates chronologically, from the first to the most recent. (See also List of Poets Laureate of Britain.)

    United States Poet Laureate - Academy of American Poets

    Learn about the role of the U.S. Poet laureate and what the poet laureate does, read poems by new U.S. Poet Laureate Ada Limón, and browse a list of the poets who have previously held this position.

    Poet Laureate | Poetry & Literature | Programs - Library of Congress

    Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden appointed Ada Limón as the 24th Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress on July 12, 2022 and reappointed her for a historic two-year second term on April 24, 2023. Limón’s second term will begin in …

    History of the Position | Poet Laureate | Poetry & Literature ...

    The official title of the poet laureate is "Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry." This title was established by an act of Congress on December 20, 1985 (Public Law 99-194). From 1937 to December 20, 1985, the position was titled "Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress."

    Ada Limón | The Poetry Foundation

    Ada Limón became the twenty-fourth Poet Laureate of the United States in July of 2022.

    Ada Limón named new U.S. poet laureate - NPR

    Jul 12, 2022 · Ada Limón was named as the nation's 24th poet laureate by the Library of Congress. She will take over from Joy Harjo, who has held the position since 2019.

    U.S. Poet Laureate Ada Limón Appointed for a Historic Two-Year …

    Apr 24, 2023 · Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden has appointed Ada Limón to serve a two-year second term as the nation’s 24 th Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry. The act of Congress establishing the poet laureate position states that the Librarian may appoint a laureate “for one- or two-year terms.”

    Librarian of Congress Names Ada Limón the Nation's 24th U.S. Poet Laureate

    Jul 12, 2022 · Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden today announced the appointment of Ada Limón as the nation’s 24th Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry for 2022-2023. Limón will take up her duties in the fall, opening the Library’s annual literary season on Sept. 29 with a reading of her work in the Coolidge Auditorium .

    Introduction - United States Poets Laureate Research Guides

    Jan 9, 2021 · Headquartered at the Library's Poetry Office in the attic of the Thomas Jefferson Building, the poet laureateship is the primary national position dedicated to raising awareness and appreciation of poetry among the American public.