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      Phacochoerus is a genus in the family Suidae, commonly known as warthogs (pronounced wart-hog). They are pigs who live in open and semi-open habitats, even in quite arid regions, in sub-Saharan Africa. The two species were formerly considered conspecific under the scientific name Phacochoerus aethiopicus, but today this is limited to the desert warthog, while the best-known and most widespread species, the common warthog (or simply warthog), is Phacochoerus africanus.


      Description


      Although covered in bristly hairs, a warthog's body and head appear largely bare, from a distance, with only a crest of hair along the back and the tufts on the face and tail being obvious. The English name "wart"-hog refers to their facial wattles, which are particularly distinct in males. The males also have very prominent tusks, which reach a length of 10 to 25 inches (25 to 64 centimetres); females' tusks are always smaller. They are largely herbivorous, but, like most suids, opportunistically eat invertebrates or small animals, even scavenging on carrion. While both species remain fairly common and widespread, and considered to be of Least Concern by the IUCN, the nominate subspecies of desert warthog, commonly known as the Cape warthog (P. a. aethiopicus) was extinct by around 1865.


      Species in taxonomic order


      The genus Phacochoerus contains two species. The two species emerged from ecological barriers. P. africanus were found with a lack of upper incisors, while P. aethiopicus were found with a full set.


      References




      External links


      Media related to Phacochoerus at Wikimedia Commons
      Data related to Phacochoerus at Wikispecies
      d'Huart, J.P. & Grubb, P. (2005). A photographic guide to the differences between the Common Warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) and the Desert Warthog (Ph. aethiopicus). Suiform Soundings 5(2): 4–8.

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    African Wildlife: Warthog Facts

    African Wildlife: Warthog Facts

    Warthog Facts - Hluhluwe Game Reserve

    Warthog Facts - Hluhluwe Game Reserve

    Common Warthog Facts, Pictures, Video & In-Depth Information

    Common Warthog Facts, Pictures, Video & In-Depth Information

    Warthog - Fresno Chaffee Zoo

    Warthog - Fresno Chaffee Zoo

    Warthog - A-Z Animals

    Warthog - A-Z Animals

    Facts About Warthogs | Live Science

    Facts About Warthogs | Live Science

    Common Warthog - Zoo Atlanta

    Common Warthog - Zoo Atlanta

    File:Warthog Face 001.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

    File:Warthog Face 001.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

    File:Warthog, male, Serengeti.jpg - Wikipedia

    File:Warthog, male, Serengeti.jpg - Wikipedia

    Warthog facts that make it one of the funniest animal - About Wild Animals

    Warthog facts that make it one of the funniest animal - About Wild Animals

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    Warthog - Wikipedia

    Phacochoerus is a genus in the family Suidae, commonly known as warthogs (pronounced wart-hog). They are pigs who live in open and semi-open habitats, even in quite arid regions, in sub-Saharan Africa.

    Warthog facts you need to know - Africa Geographic

    Jan 25, 2019 · The common warthog is found in much of Africa, below the Sahara desert. They are abundant in East Africa and Southern Africa, with their favourite habitat being grassland, savannah and woodlands. Warthogs do enjoy their water and mud. The name ‘warthog’ comes from their large wart-like protuberances found on its face.

    Common warthog - Wikipedia

    The common warthog (Phacochoerus africanus) is a wild member of the pig family found in grassland, savanna, and woodland in sub-Saharan Africa. [1] [2] In the past, it was commonly treated as a subspecies of P. aethiopicus, but today that scientific name is restricted to the desert warthog of northern Kenya, Somalia, and eastern Ethiopia. [3]

    Warthog | African, Savannah, Tusks | Britannica

    Warthog, (Phacochoerus aethiopicus), member of the pig family, Suidae (order Artiodactyla), found in open and lightly forested areas of Africa. The warthog is a sparsely haired, large-headed, blackish or brown animal standing about 76 centimetres (30 inches) at the shoulder.

    Warthog - African Wildlife Foundation

    What is a warthog? The warthog is a tough, sturdy animal. Males weigh 9 to 23 kilograms (20 to 50 pounds) more than females, but both are distinguished by disproportionately large heads and “warts” — thick protective pads that appear on both sides of the head.

    Warthog Animal Facts - Phacochoerus africanus - A-Z Animals

    May 27, 2024 · A large member of the swine family, the warthog is an animal species that is best known for its four sharp tusks and padded bumps, or warts, on its face. The females of the species are quite social and live out their lives in family groups called sounders.

    Warthog | National Geographic

    Warthogs are members of the same family as domestic pigs, but present a much different appearance. These sturdy hogs are not among the world's most aesthetically pleasing …