- Source: 1735 in science
The year 1735 in science and technology involved some significant events.
Astronomy
July 11 - Pluto (not known at this time) enters a fourteen-year period inside the orbit of Neptune, which will not recur until 1979.
Biology
Carl Linnaeus publishes his Systema Naturae.
Chemistry
Cobalt is discovered and isolated by Georg Brandt. This is the first metal discovered since ancient times.
Earth sciences
May – French Geodesic Mission (including Charles Marie de La Condamine, Pierre Bouguer, Louis Godin, Jorge Juan, Antonio de Ulloa, Joseph de Jussieu and Jean Godin) sets out for Ecuador.
Mathematics
Leonhard Euler solves the Basel problem, first posed by Pietro Mengoli in 1644, and the Seven Bridges of Königsberg problem.
Meteorology
May 22 – George Hadley publishes the first explanation of the trade winds.
Physiology and medicine
December 6 – The second successful appendectomy is performed by naturalised British surgeon Claudius Aymand at St George's Hospital in London (the first was in 1731).
Births
April 21 – Ivan Petrovich Kulibin, Russian inventor (died 1818)
May 17 (bapt.) – John Brown, Scottish physician (died 1788)
August 7 – Claudine Picardet, French, chemist, mineralogist, meteorologist and scientific translator (died 1820)
September 6 – John Joseph Merlin, Liégeois-born inventor (died 1803)
October 6 – Jesse Ramsden, English scientific instrument maker (died 1800)
December 4 – Josephus Nicolaus Laurenti, Viennese herpetologist (died 1805)
Deaths
February 27 – Dr John Arbuthnot, British polymath (born 1667)
September 27 – Peter Artedi, Swedish naturalist (born 1705)
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Taksonomi (biologi)
- Claudine Picardet
- Klasifikasi biologis
- Virulensi
- Aedes albopictus
- Sitokinesis
- Kerajaan (biologi)
- Perunggu-perunggu Benin
- Kehidupan
- Giovanni Battista Morgagni
- 1735 in science
- 1735
- Seven Bridges of Königsberg
- French Geodesic Mission to the Equator
- 1735 in music
- Systema Naturae
- 1735 in literature
- History of science
- 1734 in science
- List of years in science
