- Source: Azadiradione
Azadiradione is a naturally occurring compound found in several plants, most notably the neem tree (Azadirachta indica). It is a tetracyclic triterpenoid.
Sources
Azadiradione is the principal active ingredient in neem oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the neem tree. Smaller quantities of azadiradione can also be found in other plants like Cedrela odorata (Spanish cedar), Chisocheton siamensis, Xylocarpus granatum (cannonball mangrove) and Azalea indica (common azalea).
Applications
Azadiradione acts as an antioxidant and has been used in traditional medicine in Asia, Africa and the Middle East for ages.
Research suggests azadiradione may have properties that fight microbes (bacteria, fungi, viruses), reduce inflammation, protect cells from damage, and even have anti-cancer effects.
Azadiradione may also act as a natural pesticide, potentially controlling some insects and pests.