- Source: Bristol and Exeter Railway locomotives
The Bristol and Exeter Railway locomotives worked trains on the Bristol and Exeter Railway from 1 May 1849 until the railway was amalgamated with the Great Western Railway on 1 January 1876.
The Great Western Railway had leased the Bristol and Exeter Railway from its opening and provided the locomotives up until 1849.
The Bristol and Exeter Railway in turn provided the broad gauge locomotive power on most of the railways with which it had junctions:
Bristol and Portishead Port and Pier Railway
Somerset Central Railway
West Somerset Railway and Minehead Railway
Devon and Somerset Railway
Exeter and Crediton Railway
Engineering
The railway established workshops at Bristol Temple Meads railway station in September 1854, the site later being known as Bath Road. Engine sheds were provided at major stations and on some branches including at Taunton railway station and Exeter St Davids railway station.
The engineer was Charles Hutton Gregory until May 1850, when James Pearson was appointed as Locomotive Engineer. He designed several classes of tank engines, including large 4-2-4T locomotives.
Locomotive types
= Broad gauge
=1849 4-2-2 locomotives – 20 passenger locomotives
1849 0-6-0 locomotives – 12 goods locomotives
1849 Fairfield – a steam railmotor
1851 2-2-2T locomotives – 7 small tank locomotives
1854 4-2-4T locomotives – 8 locomotives with 9 feet wheels
1855 4-4-0ST locomotives – 26 saddle tank locomotives
1856 0-6-0 locomotives – 6 goods locomotives
1859 4-2-4T replacements – 2 locomotives with 7 feet 6-inch wheels
1866 0-6-0ST locomotives – 2 small tank locomotives
1868 4-2-4T renewals – 4 locomotives with 8 feet 10-inch wheels
1870 2-4-0 locomotives – 10 passenger locomotives
1872 0-4-0T locomotives – 2 small well tank locomotives
1872 0-6-0 locomotives – 14 Swindon Class goods locomotives purchased from the Great Western Railway
1874 2-4-0 locomotives – 3 convertible passenger locomotives
1874 no. 110 – a small tank engine, originally built for the South Wales Mineral Railway
1874 0-6-0T no. 111
= Standard gauge
=The Bristol and Exeter Railway operated 28 standard gauge locomotives, all of which became GWR property on 1 January 1876.
0-6-0 – 6 built 1867–68: B&E nos. 77–82; GWR nos. 1360–5 Five of these spent a short while between 1870/71 and 1875 working as broad gauge locomotives.
2-4-2T – 2 built 1868: B&E nos. 83–84; GWR nos. 1353–4
2-4-0 – 3 built 1874–75: B&E nos. 3, 1, 16; GWR nos. 1355–7
0-6-0T – 2 built 1874–75: B&E nos. 114–115; GWR nos. 1376–7
0-4-0T – 3 built 1875: B&E nos. 93–95; GWR nos. 1378–80
0-6-0 – 10 built 1875: B&E nos. 116–125; GWR nos. 1366–75
2-4-0T – 2 built 1876: B&E nos. 30, 33; GWR nos. 1358–9
= Narrow gauge
=The Bristol and Exeter Railway built two 0-4-0WT locomotives in 1874/75 at Bristol – numbers 112 and 113 – for working the 3 feet gauge lines in its ballast quarry at Westleigh, Devon to the main line at Burlescombe. They were renumbered 1381/2 when acquired by the GWR, and following the conversion of the line to standard gauge in 1898, were sold in 1899.
Locomotives in numerical order
1
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1875 Standard gauge locomotive
2
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1872 Broad gauge 2-4-0
3
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1874 Standard gauge locomotive
4
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1871 Broad gauge 2-4-0
5
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1871 Broad gauge 2-4-0
6
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1870 Broad gauge 2-4-0
7
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
8
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1872 Broad gauge 2-4-0
9
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
10
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
11
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1874 Convertible 2-4-0
12
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1862 Broad gauge 7 feet 6-inch 4-2-4T
13
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
14
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1870 Broad gauge 2-4-0
15
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
16
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1875 Standard gauge locomotive
17
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
18
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
19
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
20
1849 Broad gauge 4-2-2
1874 Convertible 2-4-0
21
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
22
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
23
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
24
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
25
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
26
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
27
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
28
1849 Broad gauge 0-6-0
29
1849 Fairfield
1859 Broad gauge 7 feet 6-inch 4-2-4T
30
1851 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
1876 Standard gauge locomotive
31
1851 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
32
1851 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
33
1851 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
1876 Standard gauge locomotive
34
1851 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
1875 Convertible 2-4-0
35
1853 Broad gauge 0-6-0
36
1853 Broad gauge 0-6-0
37
1853 Broad gauge 0-6-0
38
1853 Broad gauge 0-6-0
39
1853 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1868 Broad gauge 8 feet 10-inch 4-2-4T
40
1853 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1873 Broad gauge 8 feet 10-inch 4-2-4T
41
1853 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1868 Broad gauge 8 feet 10-inch 4-2-4T
42
1854 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1868 Broad gauge 8 feet 10-inch 4-2-4T
43
1854 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1871 Broad gauge 2-4-0
44
1854 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1870 Broad gauge 2-4-0
45
1854 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1870 Broad gauge 2-4-0
46
1854 Broad gauge 9 feet 4-2-4T
1870 Broad gauge 2-4-0
47
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
48
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
49
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
50
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
51
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
52
1855 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
53
1856 Broad gauge 0-6-0
54
1856 Broad gauge 0-6-0
55
1856 Broad gauge 0-6-0
56
1856 Broad gauge 0-6-0
57
1859 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
58
1859 Broad gauge 2-2-2T
59
1860 Broad gauge 0-6-0
60
1860 Broad gauge 0-6-0
61
1862 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
62
1862 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
63
1862 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
64
1862 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
65
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
66
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
67
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
68
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
69
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
70
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
71
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
72
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
73
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
74
1867 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
75
1866 Broad gauge 0-6-0ST
76
1866 Broad gauge 0-6-0ST
77
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
78
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
79
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
80
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
81
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
82
1867 Convertible 0-6-0 locomotive
83
1868 Standard gauge 2-4-0 locomotive
84
1868 Standard gauge 2-4-0 locomotive
85
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
86
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
87
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
88
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
89
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
90
1873 Broad gauge 4-4-0ST
91
1872 Broad gauge 0-4-0T
92
1874 Broad gauge 0-4-0T
93
Standard gauge locomotive
94
Standard gauge locomotive
95
Standard gauge locomotive
96
1872 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Shrewsbury
97
1872 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Hereford
98
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Chester
99
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Windsor
100
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 London
101
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Bristol
102
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Gloucester
103
1873 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Birmingham
104
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Wolverhampton
105
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Bath
106
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Newport
107
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Reading
108
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Oxford
109
1874 ex-GWR Swindon Class broad gauge 0-6-0 Swindon
110
1874 ex-South Wales Mineral Railway broad gauge tank locomotive
111
1874 Broad gauge 0-6-0T
112
1874 3 feet gauge locomotive for Westleigh Quarry
113
1874 3 feet gauge locomotive for Westleigh Quarry
114
1874 Standard gauge 0-6-0T locomotive for the Culm Valley Light Railway
115
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0T locomotive for the Culm Valley Light Railway
116
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
117
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
118
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
119
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
120
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
121
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
122
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
123
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
124
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
125
1875 Standard gauge 0-6-0 locomotive
References
Reed, P.J.T. (February 1953). White, D.E. (ed.). The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway, Part 2: Broad Gauge. Kenilworth: The Railway Correspondence and Travel Society. ISBN 0-901115-32-0. OCLC 650490992.
Reed, P.J.T. (December 1956). White, D.E. (ed.). The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway, part three: Absorbed Engines, 1854-1921. Kenilworth: RCTS. ISBN 0-901115-33-9.
MacDermot, E T (1931). History of the Great Western Railway, Volume 2. London: Great Western Railway.
Messenger, Michael (1993). The Culm Valley Light Railway. Truro: Twelveheads Press. ISBN 0-906294-29-0.
Waters, Laurence (1999). The Great Western Broad Gauge. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 0-7110-2634-3.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Bristol and Exeter Railway locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 0-6-0 locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 4-2-2 locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 4-2-4T locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 4-4-0ST locomotives
- GWR Swindon Class
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 2-4-0 locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 0-4-0T locomotives
- Bristol and Exeter Railway 0-6-0T locomotives