- Source: External occipital protuberance
Near the middle of the squamous part of occipital bone is the external occipital protuberance, the highest point of which is referred to as the inion. The inion is the most prominent projection of the protuberance which is located at the posterioinferior (rear lower) part of the human skull. The nuchal ligament and trapezius muscle attach to it.
The inion (ἰνίον, iníon, Greek for the occipital bone) is used as a landmark in the 10-20 system in electroencephalography (EEG) recording. Extending laterally from it on either side is the superior nuchal line, and above it is the faintly marked highest nuchal line.
A study of 16th-century Anatolian remains showed that the external occipital protuberance statistically tends to be less pronounced in female remains.
Additional images
See also
Internal occipital protuberance
Occipital bun
References
This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 185 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
External links
"Anatomy diagram: 34257.000-1". Roche Lexicon - illustrated navigator. Elsevier. Archived from the original on 2012-07-22.
https://web.archive.org/web/20071223042432/http://www.upstate.edu/cdb/grossanat/hnsklatob1.shtml
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- External occipital protuberance
- Occipital bun
- List of terms using the word occipital
- Occipital protuberance
- External occipital crest
- Internal occipital protuberance
- Squamous part of occipital bone
- Protuberance
- Occipital bone
- Trapezius
