- Source: Faidon
Phædo atau Phaedo (; bahasa Yunani: Φαίδων, Phaidōn, pengucapan Yunani: [pʰaídɔːn]), juga dikenal para pembaca kuno sebagai Tentang Jiwa, adalah salah satu dialog terkenal dari zaman pertengahan Plato, bersama dengan Republik dan Simposium. Subyek filsafat dari dialog tersebut adalah keabadian jiwa. Karya tersebut dibuat pada jam-jam terakhir sebelum Sokrates menjemput ajal, dan dialog keempat dan terakhir buatan Plato yang menjelaskan hari-hari terakhir filsuf tersebut, setelah Euthyphro, Apology, dan Crito.
Catatan
Referensi
Plato (1966) [1925]. "Phaedo, by Plato, full text (English & Greek)". Plato in Twelve Volumes. Diterjemahkan oleh Harold North Fowler. Introduction by W.R.M. Lamb. Cambridge, MA & London, UK: Harvard University Press & William Heinemann Ltd. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-05-02. Diakses tanggal 2019-04-08.
Gallop, David. (1996). "Introduction." Phaedo, vii–xxiii. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Gertz, Sebastian R. P. (2011). Death and Immortality in Late Neoplatonism: Studies on the Ancient Commentaries on Plato's Phaedo, Leiden: Brill.
Irvine, Andrew David (2008). Socrates on Trial: A Play Based on Aristophanes' Clouds and Plato's Apology, Crito, and Phaedo Adapted for Modern Performance. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-0-8020-9783-5. ISBN 978-0-8020-9783-5 (cloth); ISBN 978-0-8020-9538-1 (paper); ISBN 978-1-4426-9254-1 (e-pub).
Bacaan tambahan
Bobonich, Christopher. 2002. "Philosophers and Non-Philosophers in the Phaedo and the Republic." In Plato’s Utopia Recast: His Later Ethics and Politics, 1–88. Oxford: Clarendon.
Dorter, Kenneth. 1982. Plato’s Phaedo: An Interpretation. Toronto: Univ. of Toronto Press.
Frede, Dorothea. 1978. "The Final Proof of the Immortality of the Soul in Plato’s Phaedo 102a–107a". Phronesis, 23.1: 27–41.
Futter, D. 2014. "The Myth of Theseus in Plato's Phaedo". Akroterion, 59: 88-104.
Gosling, J. C. B., and C. C. W. Taylor. 1982. "Phaedo" [In] The Greeks on Pleasure, 83–95. Oxford, UK: Clarendon.
Holmes, Daniel. 2008. "Practicing Death in Petronius' Cena Trimalchionis and Plato's Phaedo". Classical Journal, 104(1): 43-57.
Irwin, Terence. 1999. "The Theory of Forms". [In] Plato 1: Metaphysics and Epistemology, 143–170. Edited by Gail Fine. Oxford Readings in Philosophy. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Most, Glenn W. 1993. "A Cock for Asclepius". Classical Quarterly, 43(1): 96–111.
Nakagawa, Sumio. 2000. "Recollection and Forms in Plato's Phaedo." Hermathena, 169: 57-68.
Sedley, David. 1995. "The Dramatis Personae of Plato’s Phaedo." [In] Philosophical Dialogues: Plato, Hume, and Wittgenstein, 3–26 Edited by Timothy J. Smiley. Proceedings of the British Academy 85. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
Pranala luar
Karya yang berkaitan dengan Phaedo di Wikisource
Kutipan tentang Phaedo di Wikikutip
Approaching Plato: A Guide to the Early and Middle Dialogues Diarsipkan 2009-06-20 di Wayback Machine.
Guides to the Socratic Dialogues Diarsipkan 2011-05-03 di Wayback Machine., a beginner's guide
The grammatical puzzles of Socrates' Last Words Diarsipkan 2021-07-30 di Wayback Machine.
Faidon catatan di Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Buku audio domain publik Phaedo di LibriVox
Versi daring
Benjamin Jowett, 1892: full text Diarsipkan 2023-06-04 di Wayback Machine.
George Theodoridis, 2016: full text Diarsipkan 2023-06-29 di Wayback Machine.
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