• Source: Gordon Bennett (artist)

Gordon Bennett (9 October 1955 – 3 June 2014) was an Australian artist of Aboriginal and Anglo-Celtic descent. Born in Monto, Queensland, Bennett was a significant figure in contemporary Indigenous Australian art.




Early life


Born in Monto, Queensland, in 1955, of Anglo-Celtic and Aboriginal ancestry, Gordon Bennett grew up in Victoria from the age of four, when his family moved back to Queensland, to the town of Nambour. He attended Nambour State High School. He left school at fifteen and worked in a variety of trades before undertaking formal art studies at the Queensland College of Art, Brisbane between 1986 and 1988.




Career


Some of his work is about what he saw when he was young. His 1991 painting Nine Ricochets won the prestigious Moët & Chandon Australian Art Fellowship, and he rapidly established himself as a leading figure in the Australian art world. Bennett lived and worked in Brisbane, where he created paintings, prints and worked in multi-media.
In 2004, Bennett, together with Peter Robinson, had a two-person exhibition Three Colours, which showed at several Victorian art galleries including Heide Museum of Modern Art, Shepparton Art Gallery, Bendigo Art Gallery and the Ballarat Fine Art Gallery. In late 2007 he had a solo exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria, that set his works on colonialism in an international context.
Bennett exhibited his work in biennales in numerous cities, including Sydney, Venice, Gwangju, Shanghai, Prague and Berlin.




Views


Bennett expressed his discomfort with being seen as spokesman for Aboriginal peoples, and in a manifesto (or 'manifest toe' as he called it) published in 1996 he spoke of his wish "to avoid banal containment as a professional Aborigine, which both misrepresents me and denies my upbringing and Scottish/English heritage," while simultaneously expressing his wish that his young daughter could grow up in a society where her life would not be defined by her race. The confrontation of Australian racism is a regular theme in works by Bennett.




Death


Gordon Bennett died in Brisbane on 3 June 2014, of natural causes. He was 58.




Legacy


Judith Ryan, senior curator from the National Gallery of Victoria in 2004 described Bennett as "an artist's artist" and "like no other artist currently working". Noting the influence of Jackson Pollock, Piet Mondrian and Basquiat, she considered Bennett's style to be theoretical and confronting, and intended to encourage critical reflection on national identity.
Bennett is represented in most major public collections in Australia, including the Queensland Art Gallery, as well as in several important overseas collections.
In September 2017, Bennett's 1991 Possession Island was unveiled at London's Tate Modern.




See also


Visual arts of Australia




References


Notes

Bibliography

Grishin, Sasha (2013). Australian Art: A History. Carlton, VIC: The Miegunyah Press. ISBN 978-0-522-85652-1.
McLean, Ian; Gordon Bennett (1996). The Art of Gordon Bennett. Roseville East, NSW: Craftsman House. ISBN 90-5703-221-X.




External links


"Gordon Bennett". Trove Guide to Australian Cultural Collections. National Library of Australia. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
Bell, Richard (13 June 2014). "The death of Queensland artist Gordon Bennett is a huge blow to the Australian contemporary art world". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
"Gordon Bennett" (Essay which accompanied exhibit on the bicentenary of the slave trade act consisting of 6 digital prints, 2 acrylics on canvas and one performance DVD). Museum of Archeology and Anthropology. 2007. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
"Gordon Bennett" (Artist Biography, 18 Artworks and 6 Exhibitions). Sutton Gallery. 1990–2013. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
"Gordon Bennett". Greenway Gallery. 2002–2008. Archived from the original (Artist Biography, 33 Artworks, 5 Essays, Solo and Selected Group Shows, Collections, Selected Bibliography) on 30 May 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
Bennett, Gordon. "Number Nine 2008" (acrylic on linen 182.5 × 304 cm (diptych)). Artabase. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
Bennett, Gordon (17 November – 10 December 2010). "Abstraction (Citizen) Exhibition". Gallery Barry Keldoulis. Archived from the original (12 acrylic images on linen or paper each 121 x 80 cm (unframed)) on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
"Gordon Bennett". Art Galleries Schubert/Contemporary. Retrieved 8 June 2014.
"Artist Profile Gordon Bennett". Sherman Galleries. Retrieved 8 June 2014.

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