- Source: High court
High court is a name for a variety of courts, often with jurisdiction over the most serious issues.
For countries with a civil law system, the term 'high court' usually refers to appellate court dealing with first stage of appeal from a trial court, serving as an intermediate body before appeal to the constitutional court, court of cassation, supreme court, or other highest judicial body.
The Tokyo High Court of Japan is an example of such a body, hearing appeals from district courts (the general trial courts)
In common law countries, mainly those in the former British Empire, the high court is often the superior trial court, and has plenary original jurisdiction, with lower courts (such as district courts or magistrates' courts) having limited jurisdiction; often, the high court tries the most serious offences such as murder, rape, and terrorism.
Additionally, a high court may serve as an intermediate appellate body before appeal to a supreme or constitutional court. Some jurisdictions, especially federations, may have multiple high courts each with jurisdiction over a particular region. One notable exception is the High Court of Australia, which has both original and appellate jurisdiction in addition to performing constitutional court-like functions. The tasks of a typical Commonwealth high court are handled by the state supreme courts and the Federal Court.
List of high courts
Alphabetically by name of associated country:
See also
The Roman Rota, and, in exceptional cases, the Apostolic Signatura, are the high courts of the Holy See and Vatican City, under the Pope, who can choose to intervene afterward or beforehand, and has final say
High Court of Justice
Superior court
Appellate court
Supreme court
List of supreme courts by country
References
External links
High Court (Zambia)
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Mahkamah Agung Singapura
- Cheng Chui Ping
- Dewan Tinggi Kerala
- Mahkamah Agung
- Pengadilan Tinggi Pakistan
- Lawrence Hugh Jenkins
- Dewan Tinggi Karnataka
- Keputusan kebijakan
- Dewan Tinggi Madhya Pradesh
- Pengadilan Tinggi Kekayaan Intelektual (Jepang)
- High court
- High courts of India
- Allahabad High Court
- Madras High Court
- High court (Malaysia)
- High Court (Ireland)
- Bombay High Court
- High Court of Justice
- Karnataka High Court
- High Court of Australia