• Source: Koror (city)

Koror City (English: , KAW-rawr;) is the largest city and the commercial center in Palau, home to about half of the country's population, located on Koror Island (also Oreor Island). During the interwar period it served as the capital of the South Seas Mandate, a group of islands that made up the League of Nations mandated territory held by the Empire of Japan. It was subsequently the capital of Palau until it was replaced by Ngerulmud in 2006.




History


Koror was the administrative center of the Japanese South Sea Mandate, and thousands of Japanese lived in the city.
Images of Koror during the Japanese period

















Parts of the city were destroyed by American aerial bombardment during World War II, and after the United States occupied the city they burnt or tore down the remainder of the city, leaving only a few buildings for the occupation forces.
In 1976, a copra-processing plant was opened in Koror.
Today Koror remains a commercial center for its importance of tourism as the city's economy.




Geography


In 1993, Koror was home to more than 7,000 people, but in the recent past the number was at times even greater as large numbers of people from other areas would stay in Koror to conduct business. The town is composed of ten hamlets where traditional roots are strong. Koror sprawls across the western end of Oreor Island along a low ridge. This is the volcanic island half of Oreor; the rock island half is, like most of the rock islands, uninhabited. Koror is a part of the Koror Metropolitan Area.




= Climate

=
Koror has a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen Af) with hot, humid weather conditions throughout the year.




Economy


Koror is the main tourist destination in Palau and has many resorts, nightclubs, restaurants, and hotels. The government is also a large employer in the city. Tuna export and copra production are two other economic activities of the city.




Places of interest


Belau National Museum
Etpison Museum
Palau High School
Palau National Stadium
Palau Public Library




Twin towns and sister cities


Koror City is twinned with:

Angeles City, Philippines
Davao City, Philippines
Gilroy, United States
Manado, Indonesia




References



This article incorporates public domain material from Snyder, David.; Adams, William Hampton; Butler, Brian M. (1997). Archaeology and historic preservation in Palau. Anthropology research series / Division of Cultural Affairs, Republic of Palau 2. San Francisco: U.S. National Park Service.

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