• Source: Ledakan populasi

Ledakan populasi atau kelebihan penduduk adalah kondisi terlalu banyak manusia di Bumi sehingga sumber daya yang ada tidak cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka. Dengan kondisi saat ini, diperkirakan Bumi masih mampu memenuhii kebutuhan sekitar 11 miliar umat manusia.
Setiap tahun populasi dunia bertambah sekitar 80 juta. Sekitar setengah penduduk dunia hidup di negara dengan sub-replacement fertilty dan pertumbuhan populasi dikarenakan imigrasi.
Menurut Worldometer, per 20 September 2020, total jumlah manusia kurang lebih 7,8 miliar. Perhitungan PBB juga berada pada angka di atas 7 miliar. Kelahiran bayi ke-7 miliar dirayakan PBB pada 2011. Dengan pertumbuhan seperti ini, diperlukan pertambahan sumber daya 70 persen untuk dapat memenuhi kebutuhan manusia pada 2050.




Rujukan






Daftar Pustaka


Malthus, Thomas Robert (1926). An Essay on the Principle of Population (dalam bahasa Inggris). London: Macmillan & co.Ltd.
"An expansion of the demographic transition model: the dynamic link between agricultural productivity and population" (PDF). Russel Hopfenberg, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences Department, Duke University, USA. Journal Biodiversity, 15:4, 246-254, Taylor & Francis Online.
"The Neolithic Demographic Transition, Population Pressure and Cultural Change Cultural Change". Bocquet-Appel, Jean-Pierre. Comparative Civilizations Review: Vol. 58 : No. 58 , Article 6.
"Detonator of the population explosion" (PDF). Vaclav Smil, Department of Geography, University of Manitoba. Nature volume 400. Macmillan Magazines Ltd.
"Human Population Numbers as a Function of Food supply" (PDF). Russel Hopfenberg (Duke University) and David Pimentel (Cornell University). Environment, development and sustainability 3.1: 1-15.




Lihat pula


List of population concern organizations (en.wikipedia)
Paul R. Ehrlich
Julian Simon
Pengontrolan populasi
Kepadatan populasi
Sub-replacement fertility
Underpopulation
Urban sprawl
Pengurangan imigrasi
Tragedi Kepemilikan Bersama
National Security Study Memorandum 200
Wicked problems
Diah Rochmawati Khoirunnisaa




Pranala luar


Ecofuture.org Population and Sustainability Website
Global issues that effect everyone
Map over population density
Negative Population Growth (organization)
Population Action International (organization)
Population Connection (formerly Zero Population Growth; organization)
Population-Environment Balance (organization)
Overpopulation.com (skeptical site) Diarsipkan 2008-04-20 di Wayback Machine.
Sierra Club's Population Campaign (organization) Diarsipkan 2005-04-03 di Wayback Machine.
SUSPS (concerned with the Sierra Club's immigration policy; organization)
Humanity has no enemies apart from itself (English and Lithuanian) Diarsipkan 2005-04-04 di Wayback Machine.
World population projections by the United Nations "World Population to 2300"
Stop Terrible Human OverPopulation Disasters (eCards website to save nature)
WiseArt Cybernetics (On-line slideshow to limit human overpopulation)

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Ledakan populasi
• Ledakan populasi alga
• Ledakan Dahsyat
• Penduduk
• Milenial
• Kompetisi
• Dinoflagellata
• Kebinasaan ikan
• Semburan sinar gama
• Krakatau