- Source: List of crossings of the Upper Passaic River
The Upper Passaic River in New Jersey is the section of the Passaic River above the Dundee Dam, including the Great Falls. The entire river flows for 81 miles from its river's source in Mendham to the river mouth at Newark Bay in the northeastern part of the state. The Passaic traverses 45 municipalities, and its watershed provides drinking water for more than 3.5 million people in the region. The midpoint of the upper river generally delineates the Passaic-Bergen, Passaic-Essex, Essex-Morris, Morris-Union and sections of the Morris-Somerset county lines.
There are over 110 crossings along the lower and upper river including vehicular and rail bridges. The upper reaches are also crossed by footbridges, dams, culverts, and a pre-colonial weir. In the colonial era the first bridge along the lower reaches was at Bridge Street in Newark and the first over the upper river was Totowa Bridge, constructed before 1737. The creation of Society for Establishing Useful Manufactures in 1791 began a period of development of cities and industries along the river. The emergence of the early railroads in the state led to further industrialization and urbanization and many rail bridges. The flood of 1903 caused damage or destruction of most bridges in the vicinity of Paterson. The advent of the automobile age and suburbanization in the early and mid-20th century saw the construction of highway bridges in northern New Jersey.
Existing crossings of the Lower Passaic are PD Draw, Lincoln Highway Passaic River Bridge, Pulaski Skyway, Point-No-Point Bridge, Chaplain Washington Bridge, Harry Laderman Bridge, Jackson Street Bridge, Dock Bridge, Bridge Street Bridge, Newark Drawbridge, William A. Stickel Memorial Bridge, Clay Street Bridge, NX Bridge, WR Draw, Belleville Turnpike Bridge, Avondale Bridge, Lyndhurst Draw, Route 3 Passaic River Crossing, Union Avenue Bridge, Gregory Avenue Bridge, Market Street Bridge, Eighth Street Bridge, Passaic Street Bridge, Monroe Street Bridge and Veterans Bridge.
Power transmission lines pass over the river several times. The Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G) Northern Inner Ring Transmission Line runs from Metuchen Substation to Athenia Substation in Clifton via Roseland Substation and also includes right of way from Roseland Substation to West Orange Substation. The Pennsylvania-New Jersey Interconnection (PJM Interconnection) Bushkill to Roseland Transmission Line extends from Roseland to Hardwick Township in Warren County. Jersey Central Power and Light also has lines across the river.
Crossings
Abbreviations and definitions
CR=County Route
DL&W=Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad
Dual bridges=two separate parallel structures on same highway
Erie=Erie Railroad
EB=Eastbound
EL=Erie Lackawanna Railway
FRA=Federal Railroad Administration
ME=Morristown and Erie Railway
MP=Milepoint, milepost, (mile marker) distance from point of origin of train line, beginning of highway, or distance from river mouth
NB=Northbound
NBI=National Bridge Inventory
NRHP=National Register of Historic Places
NJDOT=New Jersey Department of Transportation
NJM=New Jersey Midland Railway
NJRHP=New Jersey Register of Historic Places
NJT=New Jersey Transit Rail Operations
NJTPA=North Jersey Transportation Planning Authority
NJTA=New Jersey Turnpike Authority
NYS&W=New York, Susquehanna and Western Railway
NS=Norfolk Southern Railway
PVWC=Passaic Valley Water Commission
SB=Southbound
SHPO=State Historic Preservation Office
WB=Westbound
See also
List of dams and reservoirs in New Jersey
Passaic River Flood Tunnel
List of crossings of the Hackensack River
List of bridges, tunnels, and cuts in Hudson County
List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in New Jersey
List of county routes in Bergen County, New Jersey
List of county routes in Passaic County, New Jersey
List of county routes in Morris County, New Jersey
Passaic River Coalition
Transport portal
Engineering portal
New Jersey portal
References
Sources
"Historic Bridge Survey (1991-1994)". NJDOT. 2001.
"New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places". NJ DEP - State Historic Preservation Office.
"Masonry and Metal The Historic Bridges of Bergen County, New Jersey" (PDF). Richard Grubb and Associates. 2008.
"Bridges over the Passaic River". Passaic River Basin.
"Bridgehunter: Passaic River".
"BridgesNYC".
Jag9889 (August 5, 2007). "Passaic River Bridges". Flickr.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
"National Bridge Inventory Database". Archived from the original on February 2, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2016.
Olsen, Kevin K. (2008), A Great Conveniency A Maritime History of the Passaic River, Hackensack River, and Newark Bay, American History Imprints, ISBN 9780975366776
"County Routes". Passaic County. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 17, 2017. Retrieved November 1, 2016.
"Passaic County Road System". Passaic County. 2001. Archived from the original on July 28, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
Bauer, Ruth (May 2001). "Street Name Changes Paterson, NJ". Passaic County Historical Society.
"National Bridge Inventory 2015 (NJ) NBI ASCII Files: Disclaimer Title 23 - United States Code Section409 - Discovery and Admission as Evidence of Certain Reports and Surveys". Federal Highway Administration. August 5, 2015.
"Interim Bridge Report" (PDF). NJDOT. August 9, 2007. Retrieved December 1, 2016.
Title 33 of the Code of Federal RegulationsNavigation and Navigable Waters PART 117—DRAWBRIDGE OPERATION REGULATIONS Subpart B—Specific Requirements, New Jersey
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- List of crossings of the Upper Passaic River
- Passaic River
- List of crossings of the Lower Passaic River
- Passaic River Bridge
- List of crossings of the Hackensack River
- Kingsland Avenue Bridge (Passaic River)
- Chaplain Washington–Harry Laderman Bridge
- Passaic River Coalition
- List of bridges in the United States by state
- Route 46 Passaic River Bridge