- Source: List of tree genera
The major tree genera are listed below by taxonomic family.
Flowering plants (Magnoliophyta; angiosperms)
For classification of flowering plants, see APG II system.
= Eudicots (together with magnoliids they are called broadleaf or hardwood trees)
=About 210 eudicot families include trees.
Adoxaceae (Moschatel family)
Sambucus, Elderberry
Viburnum, Viburnum
Altingiaceae (Sweetgum family)
Liquidambar, Sweetgum
Anacardiaceae (Cashew family)
Anacardium, Cashew etc.
Mangifera, Mango
Pistacia, Pistachio etc.
Rhus, Sumac
Toxicodendron, Lacquer tree etc.
Apocynaceae (Dogbane family)
Pachypodium
Aquifoliaceae (Holly family)
Ilex, Holly
Araliaceae (Ivy family)
Harmsiopanax
Kalopanax septemlobus, Kalopanax
Schefflera, Schefflera
Betulaceae (Birch family)
Alnus, Alder
Betula, Birch
Carpinus, Hornbeam
Corylus, Hazel
Bignoniaceae (Trumpet Creeper family)
Catalpa, Catalpa
Jacaranda
Tabebuia
Cactaceae (Cactus family)
Carnegiea gigantea, Saguaro
Cannabaceae (Cannabis family)
Celtis, Hackberry
Cornaceae (Dogwood family)
Cornus, Dogwood
Family Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpus, Garjan
Shorea, Sal etc.
Ebenaceae (Persimmon family)
Diospyros, Persimmon
Ericaceae (Heath family)
Arbutus, Arbutus
Eucommiaceae (Eucommia family)
Eucommia ulmoides, Eucommia
Fabaceae (Pea family)
Acacia, Acacia
Bauhinia Orchid tree etc.
Caesalpinia, Brazilwood etc.
Gleditsia, Honey locust etc.
Laburnum, Laburnum
Robinia, Black locust etc.
Fagaceae (Beech family)
Castanea, Chestnut
Fagus, Beech
Lithocarpus, Tanoak etc.
Quercus, Oak
Fouquieriaceae (Boojum family)
Fouquieria, Boojum etc.
Hamamelidaceae (Witch-hazel family)
Parrotia persica, Persian Ironwood
Juglandaceae (Walnut family)
Carya, Hickory
Juglans, Walnut
Pterocarya, Wingnut
Lecythidaceae (Paradise nut family)
Bertholletia excelsa, Brazil Nut
Lythraceae (Loosestrife family)
Lagerstroemia, Crape-myrtle
Malvaceae (Mallow family; including Tiliaceae, Sterculiaceae and Bombacaceae)
Adansonia, Baobab
Bombax, Silk-cotton tree
Brachychiton, Bottletrees
Ceiba, Kapok etc.
Durio, Durian
Ochroma pyramidale, Balsa
Theobroma, Cacao etc.
Tilia, Linden (Basswood, Lime)
Meliaceae (Mahogany family)
Azadirachta, Neem etc.
Melia, Bead tree etc.
Swietenia, Mahogany
Moraceae (Mulberry family)
Ficus, Fig
Morus, Mulberry
Myrtaceae (Myrtle family)
Eucalyptus, Eucalypt
Eugenia, Stopper etc.
Myrtus, Myrtle
Psidium, Guava
Nothofagaceaed (Southern Beech family)
Nothofagus, Southern beech
Nyssaceae (Tupelo family; sometimes included in Cornaceae)
Davidia involucrata, Dove tree
Nyssa, Tupelo
Oleaceae (Olive family)
Fraxinus, Ash
Olea, Olive etc.
Paulowniaceae (Paulownia family)
Paulownia, Foxglove Tree
Platanaceae (Plane family)
Platanus, Plane
Rhizophoraceae (Mangrove family)
Rhizophora, Red mangrove etc.
Rosaceae (Rose family)
Crataegus, Hawthorn
Malus, Apple
Prunus, Almond, Peach, Apricot, Plums, Cherries etc.
Pyrus, Pear
Sorbus, Rowans, Whitebeams etc.
Rubiaceae (Bedstraw family)
Coffea, Coffee
Rutaceae (Rue family)
Citrus, Citrus
Phellodendron, Cork-tree
Tetradium, Euodia
Salicaceae (Willow family)
Populus, Poplars and Aspens
Salix, Willow
Sapindaceae (including Aceraceae, Hippocastanaceae) (Soapberry family)
Acer, Maple
Aesculus, Buckeye, Horse-chestnut
Koelreuteria, Golden rain tree
Litchi sinensis, Lychee
Ungnadia speciosa, Mexican Buckeye
Sapotaceae (Sapodilla family)
Argania spinosa, Argan
Palaquium, Gutta-percha
Sideroxylon, Tambalacoque ("dodo tree") etc.
Family Simaroubaceae
Ailanthus, Tree of heaven
Theaceae (Camellia family)
Gordonia, Gordonia
Stewartia, Stewartia
Thymelaeaceae (Thymelaea family)
Gonystylus, Ramin
Ulmaceae (Elm family)
Ulmus, Elm
Zelkova, Zelkova
= Monocotyledons (Liliopsida)
=About 10 Monocotyledon families include trees.
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Cordyline, Cabbage tree etc.
Dracaena, Dragon tree
Yucca, Joshua tree etc.
Arecaceae (Palmae) (Palm family)
Areca, Areca
Cocos nucifera, Coconut
Phoenix, Date Palm etc.
Trachycarpus, Chusan Palm etc.
Poaceae (grass family)
Bamboos, Poaceae subfamily Bambusoideae, around 92 genera
Note that banana 'trees' are not actually trees; they are not woody nor is the stalk perennial.
= Magnoliids (together with eudicots they are called broadleaf or hardwood trees)
=17 magnoliid families include trees.
Annonaceae (Custard apple family)
Annona, Cherimoya, Custard apple, Soursop etc.
Asimina, American Pawpaw
Lauraceae (Laurel family)
Cinnamomum, Cinnamon etc.
Laurus, Bay Laurel etc.
Persea, Avocado etc.
Sassafras, Sassafras
Magnoliaceae (Magnolia family)
Liriodendron, Tulip tree
Magnolia, Magnolia
Myristicaceae (Nutmeg family)
Myristica, Nutmeg
Conifers (Pinophyta; softwood trees)
7 families, all of them include trees.
Araucariaceae (Araucaria family)
Agathis, Kauri
Araucaria, Araucaria
Wollemia nobilis, Wollemia
Cupressaceae (Cypress family)
Chamaecyparis
Cryptomeria japonica, Sugi
Cupressus, Cypress
Fitzroya cupressoides, Alerce or Patagonian cypress
Juniperus, Juniper
Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Dawn Redwood
Sequoia sempervirens, Coast Redwood
Sequoiadendron giganteum, Giant Sequoia
Taxodium, Bald Cypress
Thuja, Western Redcedar etc.
Pinaceae (Pine family)
Abies, Fir
Cedrus, Cedar
Larix, Larch
Picea, Spruce
Pinus, Pine
Pseudotsuga, Douglas-fir
Tsuga, Hemlock
Podocarpaceae (Yellowwood family)
Afrocarpus, African Yellowwood etc.
Dacrycarpus, Kahikatea etc.
Dacrydium, Rimu etc.
Podocarpus, Totara etc.
Prumnopitys, Miro etc.
Family Sciadopityaceae
Sciadopitys verticillata, Kusamaki
Taxaceae (Yew family)
Taxus, Yew
Ginkgos (Ginkgophyta)
Only one species.
Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo family)
Ginkgo biloba, Ginkgo
Cycads (Cycadophyta)
2 families include trees.
Cycadaceae (Cycad family)
Cycas, Ngathu cycad etc.
Zamiaceae (Zamia family)
Lepidozamia, Wunu cycad etc.
Ferns (Pteridophyta)
Cyatheaceae
Cyathea
Dicksoniaceae
Dicksonia
Fossil trees
Wattieza, the earliest known tree
See also
List of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family
List of Clusiaceae genera
References
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Firmicutes
- Hominidae
- Gnathiidae
- Berenuk
- Kadal pohon hijau
- Onykia robusta
- Gelechiidae
- Tenggiling
- Cikrak peri
- Methanobacteriales
- List of tree genera
- Lists of trees
- List of trees and shrubs by taxonomic family
- List of individual trees
- List of mammal genera
- List of Arecaceae genera
- List of superlative trees
- List of carnivorans
- List of bacteria genera
- Lists of plants
