- Source: Osteolepiformes
Osteolepiformes, also known as Osteolepidida, is a group of prehistoric lobe-finned fishes which first appeared during the Devonian period. The order contains the families Canowindridae, Megalichthyidae, Osteolepididae and Tristichopteridae, in addition to several monotypic families. The order is generally considered to be paraphyletic because the characters that define it are mainly attributes of stem tetrapodomorphs.
The following taxonomy is based on Borgen & Nakrem, 2016:
Order †Osteolepiformes
Suborder †Osteolepidoidei
Family †Osteolepididae
Family †Thursiidae
Family †Megalichthyidae
Suborder †Cyclolepidoidei
Superfamily †Eopodoidea
Family †Chrysolepididae
Family †Gyroptychiidae
Family Panderichthyidae (incl. Elpistostegalia)
Family †Tristichopteridae
Superfamily †Parapodoidea
Family †Canowindridae
Family †Medoevididae
Superfamily †Rhizodontoidea
Below is a cladogram showing the paraphyly of Osteolepiformes compiled and modified from Ahlberg and Johanson (1998). See also Swartz (2012). Osteolepiformes is marked by the green bracket.
References
External links
Tree of Life
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
- Rhipidistia
- Sarcopterygii
- Eusthenopteron
- Ichthyostega
- Acanthostega
- Stegocephali
- Rhizodus
- Tetrapodomorpha
- Osteolepiformes
- Tetrapodomorpha
- Rhipidistia
- History of life
- Tristichopteridae
- Stem tetrapoda
- Ichthyostega
- Romer's gap
- Labyrinthodontia
- Mandagery Sandstone