• Source: United Nations Security Council Resolution 1209

United Nations Security Council resolution 1209, adopted unanimously on 19 November 1998, after recalling resolutions 1170 (1998) and 1196 (1998) on Africa, the Council addressed illicit arms flows on the continent.




Observations


The Security Council considered further a report by the Secretary-General Kofi Annan on the situation in Africa concerning the importance of stemming illegal arms flows. It recognised that illegal arms traffic was closely connected to the role of commercial and political interests. African countries did have the right to obtain weapons for reasons of national security and policing. Switzerland had offered to hold a conference in Geneva on illegal arms traffic and there were negotiations in Vienna on the elaboration of an international convention against transnational organised crime, including a protocol to combat illicit manufacturing and trafficking in firearms. The Council commended African initiatives to address the problem of arms flows, such as in Mali and Mozambique, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC).




Acts


The Security Council was concerned about large-scale illegal arms trafficking in Africa, particularly of small arms and the threat it posed to security, development and humanitarian situation on the continent. In this regard, African countries were urged to introduce legislation on the use of arms. Member States, particularly those that manufactured weapons, were reminded of the importance of restricting arms transfers which could provoke or prolong armed conflicts. The resolution encouraged African states to participate in the United Nations Register of Conventional Arms and to establish regional and subregional registers to enhance the transparency of arms transfers. They were also instructed to look to the European Union and Organization of American States for their efforts in tackling the arms trade and to adopt similar measures.
In addition, the Secretary-General was encouraged to find ways to identify international arms dealers acting in contravention of national legislation or arms embargoes imposed by the United Nations. He was also urged to promote co-operation among Member States, to explore ways of disseminating information on arms flows and their destabilising effects and to implement voluntary weapons collection programmes.




See also


Great Lakes refugee crisis
Gun politics
History of Africa
List of conflicts in Africa
List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1201 to 1300 (1998–2000)




References






External links


Works related to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1209 at Wikisource
Text of the Resolution at undocs.org

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Resolusi 1209 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1212 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1198 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1219 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1195 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1215 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1186 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1150 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1164 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• Resolusi 1163 Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1209
• Lists of United Nations Security Council resolutions
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1172
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1199
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1261
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1203
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1160
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1170
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1163
• United Nations Security Council Resolution 1219