grace commission

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      The Private Sector Survey on Cost Control (PSSCC), commonly referred to as the Grace Commission, was an investigation requested by United States President Ronald Reagan, authorized in Executive Order 12369 on June 30, 1982. In doing so President Reagan used the now famous phrase, "Drain the swamp". The survey's focus was on eliminating waste and inefficiency in the United States federal government. Businessman J. Peter Grace chaired the commission. Reagan asked the members of that commission to "Be bold. We want your team to work like tireless bloodhounds. Don't leave any stone unturned in your search to root out inefficiency."


      Report


      The Grace Commission report was presented to Congress in January 1984. The report claimed that if its recommendations were followed, $424 billion could be saved in three years, rising to $1.9 trillion per year by the year 2000. It estimated that the national debt, without these reforms, would rise to $13 trillion by the year 2000, while with the reforms they projected it would rise to only $2.5 trillion. The report's recommendations that intruded into policy were ignored by Congress, but many other efficiency recommendations were considered and some were implemented.
      The US national debt reached $5.6 trillion in the year 2000 and reached 13 trillion in 2010 after the Great Recession.
      The report said that one-third of all income taxes are consumed by waste and inefficiency in the federal government, and another one-third escapes collection owing to the underground economy. "With two thirds of everyone's personal income taxes wasted or not collected, 100 percent of what is collected is absorbed solely by interest on the federal debt and by federal government contributions to transfer payments. In other words, all individual income tax revenues are gone before one nickel is spent on the services that taxpayers expect from their government."


      Reactions


      Political science professor Charles T. Goodsell read through 45 of the 47 volumes of the commission's findings, and noted that the methodology appeared to give much power to the corporate experts whom the commission employed in interviewing federal employees; he also noted the potential for conflicts of interest.
      The Congressional Budget Office and General Accounting Office filed a joint report in 1984 finding that deficit reduction from the 90% of the commission's recommendations they analyzed would only amount to $98 billion. It also critiqued several recommendations as vague or lacking in data, and found disparities between agencies on the relevance of certain performance metrics.


      See also


      National debt
      Federal Reserve System
      Public administration
      Public administration theory


      = Other similar commissions

      =
      Brownlow Committee (1937)
      Hoover Commission (two commissions, in 1947–1949 and 1953–1955)
      National Partnership for Reinventing Government (1993–1998)
      Department of Government Efficiency (2025–present)


      References




      Literature


      Goodsell, Charles (May–Jun 1984). "The Grace Commission: Seeking Efficiency for the Whole People?". Public Administration Review. 44 (3): 196–204. doi:10.2307/975482. JSTOR 975482.
      Hildreth, W. Bartley; Hildreth, Rodger (Spring 1989). "The Business of Public Management". Public Productivity Review. 12 (3): 303–321. doi:10.2307/3380120. JSTOR 3380120.


      External links


      Grace Commission List The formal title is President's Private Sector Survey and called PPSS

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    Grace Commission - Wikipedia

    The Private Sector Survey on Cost Control (PSSCC), commonly referred to as the Grace Commission, was an investigation requested by United States President Ronald Reagan, authorized in Executive Order 12369 on June 30, 1982. In doing so President Reagan used the now famous phrase, "Drain the swamp". [1]

    How Ronald Reagan Tried to Shrink Government Spending

    Nov 21, 2024 · Funded exclusively by $76 million in private-sector contributions, the “Grace Commission” was tasked with identifying opportunities for increased efficiencies and cost reductions through...

    What Is the Grace Commission? (with pictures) - America Explained

    May 17, 2024 · President Reagan created the Grace Commission to find areas where the income taxes collected by the U.S. Federal Government were wasted or misused by the departments or agencies to which they were awarded.

    Reconstruction - library

    Aug 21, 2018 · Reconstruction Period in Beaufort County. Resources available with your Beaufort County Library card. This list of selective materials and links was compiled by Grace Morris Cordial, MLS, SL, CA, Beaufort District Collection Manager.

    The Grace Commission, formally known as the President's ...

    rivate Sector Survey on Cost Control, was established by U.S. President Ronald Reagan in 1982. Chaired by businessman J. Peter Gra. e, the commission was tasked with idenFfying waste and inefficiency in the federa. e-third of all income taxes were consumed by waste and ineffi.

    Grace Commission - HISTORY HEIST

    The commission made 2,478 recommendations that would save the taxpayers $424.4 billion over three years without cutting essential services or raising taxes. In a letter to Reagan dated January 12, 1984, Grace encapsulated his commission’s findings concluding that “ all individual income tax revenues are gone before one nickel is spent on ...

    President’s Private Sector Survey on Cost Control (Grace ...

    On June 30 he issued the Executive Order establishing the President’s Private Sector Survey on Cost Control in the Federal Government (PPSSCC). The PPSSCC was popularly called the “Grace Commission” after its Chairman J. Peter Grace, the CEO of W. R. Grace & Company.

    The Grace Commission Report : The Grace Commission : Free ...

    Feb 10, 2016 · The Grace Commission Report. Addeddate 2016-02-10 15:42:30 Identifier GraceCommissionReport

    GRACE Commission - Governor Brian P. Kemp Office of the …

    May 18, 2019 · The GRACE Commission is comprised of public officials, law enforcement, for-profit and non-profit organizations, faith-based institutions, and subject matter experts to tackle human trafficking, seek justice for victims, and hold bad actors accountable.

    Reducing the Cost of Government Through Effective …

    The examples and reforms cited in this report from the Grace Commission, CAGW, GAO, the RSC’s GEAR Task Force, and the Senate Budget Committee all provide pathways for the federal government to spend the taxpayers’ money more efficiently and effectively.