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- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
- Terrell County, Texas
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Terrell County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 760, making it the seventh-least populous county in Texas, and the 37th-least populous county in the nation. Its county seat is the census-designated place of Sanderson; no incorporated municipalities are in the county. The county was named for Alexander W. Terrell, a Texas state senator. Terrell County is one of the nine counties in the Trans-Pecos region of West Texas. It is the setting for Cormac McCarthy's novel No Country for Old Men, and the Academy Award-winning film adaptation of the same name.
History
= Native Americans
=Evidence of the indigenous peoples of Terrell County are found on the county's various ranches – arrowheads, tools, burned-rock middens, caves, and shelters containing Indian pictographs. Pieces of reed sandals, baskets, and evidence of burials have been found in the caves. The most pictographs are on cliff walls above Myers Spring near Dryden, overpainting giving to the theory that several Indian cultures were involved.
= Early exploration
=Capt. José de Berroterán in 1729 commanded an expedition on behalf of Spain to explore from Mission San Juan Bautista up the Rio Grande to the mouth of the Rio Conchos. Berroterán crossed the southern border, where at a spring near Dryden, legend has it that he placed a large wooden cross. Six years later, another Spaniard, Blas María de la Garza Falcón, found the cross while conducting an expedition in the area and named the spot Santa Cruz de Maya. Captain Samuel Highsmith, under the command of John Coffee Hays, crossed the county in 1848 in an ill-fated expedition to open a road from San Antonio to El Paso.
In 1851 Army officer and geographer Lt. Nathaniel Michler, working under Major William H. Emory, mapped this portion of the boundary between Mexico and the United States. Under Lt. William Echols in 1859, caravans of the U.S. Camel Corps crossed the county searching for a shorter route to Fort Davis.
= County established and growth
=In 1905, Terrell County was created by the Texas Legislature by carving about 1,500,000 acres (6,100 km2) out of Pecos County. It was organized the same year. Sanderson became the county seat. In 1881, Texas and New Orleans Railroad surveyors reached the site of present-day Sanderson. Originally named Strawbridge by founder Cyrus W. “Charley” Wilson, the name was later changed in honor of railroad Engineer Joseph P. Sanderson. Charles Downie, a Scot, homesteaded in 1881 and became the first permanent sheepman in the area. Together, the railroad, cattle, and sheep industries were the major economic assets. Ranges were still unfenced. Dryden became a large shipping point for cattle ranchers. Terrell County became one of the biggest sheep and wool producers in the U.S. In 1926, 11,000 lambs averaging $6 per head were sold in one of the largest lamb sales in history. Thousands of pounds of wool and mohair were sold annually through the Sanderson Wool Commission. Dryden, the only town besides Sanderson in the county, was also started in 1882, but is now a ghost town. Judge Roy Bean is said to have operated a saloon at Sanderson. The oil and gas industry became increasingly important to Terrell County's economy after 1957, when the Brown-Bassett gas field was discovered in the northeast part of the county. Only gas was produced until the 1970s, when high petroleum prices encouraged limited oil production, as well.
Sanderson was struck by a flood on June 11, 1965, in which 28 people died. Two of them were never found. The Texas State Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 1, 76th Legislature, Regular Session (1999) declared Sanderson and Terrell County the "Cactus Capital of Texas."
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,358 square miles (6,110 km2), virtually all of which is land.
= Major highways
=U.S. Highway 90
U.S. Highway 285
State Highway 349
= Adjacent counties and municipios
=Pecos County (north)
Crockett County (north)
Val Verde County (east)
Brewster County (southwest)
Acuña, Coahuila, Mexico (south)
= National protected area
=Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River (part)
Climate
Most of Terrell County consists of semiarid steppes with 85.7% of the county's area described as having a hot steppe climate (Köppen BSh) and 2.6% having a cold steppe climate (Köppen BSk). The remaining 11.7% of the county experiences a hot arid desert climate (Köppen BWh).
Dryden
Coordinates: 30.05000°N 102.11667°W / 30.05000; -102.11667 (Dryden)
Elevation: 2,190 feet (668 m)
Sanderson
Coordinates: 30.14139°N 102.39167°W / 30.14139; -102.39167 (Sanderson)
Elevation: 2,788 feet (850 m)
Demographics
As of the census of 2010, 984 people, 443 households, and 295 families resided in the county. The population density was less than 1/km2 (2.6/sq mi). The 991 housing units averaged less than 1 per square mile (0.39/km2). About 84.1% of the population were White, 0.9% Native American, 0.7% Black or African American, 0.4% Asian, 12.3% of some other race and 1.5% of two or more races; 47.5% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race).
Of the 443 households, 29.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.40% were married couples living together, 7.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.40% were not families. About 31.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.09.
In the county, the population was distributed as 26.50% under the age of 18, 5.00% from 18 to 24, 23.40% from 25 to 44, 27.50% from 45 to 64, and 17.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 103.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $24,219, and for a family was $28,906. Males had a median income of $21,429 versus $15,804 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,721. About 21.20% of families and 25.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.40% of those under age 18 and 31.10% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Dryden
Sanderson (county seat)
= Former Communities
=Cedar Station
Politics
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Terrell County, Texas
Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Terrell County
USS Terrell County (LST-1157)
References
External links
Terrell County government’s website
Terrell County from the Handbook of Texas Online
Entry for Alexander Watkins Terrell from the Biographical Encyclopedia of Texas published 1880, hosted by the Portal to Texas History.
Kata Kunci Pencarian:
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182 Terrell County - 254 Texas Courthouses
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182 Terrell County - 254 Texas Courthouses
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Terrell County – Legacy of Texas
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Terrell County Courthouse | TexasCourtHouses.com
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Terrell County, TX
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Terrell County Clerk and Public Records
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Terrell County | TX Almanac
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Terrell County Texas.
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Terrell County Texas.
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Terrell County Texas.
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Home - Terrell
5,138.37 acres in Terrell County, Texas
terrell county texas
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Terrell County, Texas
TERRELL COUNTY LANDFILL RATES EFFECTIVE SEPT. 1, 2024. TC INDIGENT HEALTH CARE ELIGIBILITY STANDARDS 2023 - 2024.pdf. Terrell County Commissioners Precincts ; Sheriff's Office Telephone Reassurance Program. NEW PET REGULATIONS AT COURTHOUSE AND PARKS ; Terrell County Information, Fees, Hours
Terrell County, Texas
District and County Clerk Terrell County Courthouse 105 East Hackberry Sanderson, TX 79848 raeline@co.terrell.tx.us Phone: 432-345-2391 Fax: 432-345-2740
Terrell County, Texas
email address: terrellcountyvisitorscenter@co.terrell.tx.us. Visit the Terrell County Visitor Center on Facebook. How to find us. Terrell County Courthouse 105 E Hackberry St Sanderson, TX 79848. How to reach us. Phone: (432) 345-2421.
Terrell County, Texas
Terrell County County/District Clerk - 432-345-2391. Terrell County Treasurer - 432-345-2992. Terrell County Vehicle Registration - 432-345-2499. Terrell County Sheriff Office - 432-345-2525 . Terrell County Appraisal Office (property taxes) - 432-345-2251. Terrell County JP Pct. 1, 2, - 432-345-2341 . Terrell County JP Pct 3&4 - 432-345-2660 ...
Terrell County, Texas
SANDERSON, TEXAS 79848-0059 CONTACT: Ruth Engeldorf (432) 345-2850. CULTURE CLUB P.O. BOX 186 SANDERSON, TEXAS 79848 CONTACT: MARTHA ALLEN (432) 345-2898 FRIENDS OF THE MUSEUM ... Terrell County Courthouse 105 E Hackberry St Sanderson, TX 79848. How to reach us. Phone: (432) 345-2421.
Terrell County, Texas
How to find us. Terrell County Courthouse 105 E Hackberry St. How to reach us. Phone: (432) 345-2421. Google Map Loading...
Terrell County, Texas
Judge Robert Cadena 83rd Judicial District. 100 East Broadway 3rd Floor Del Rio, Texas 78840 830-774-7654 Telephone 830-774-7651 Fax Contact: rcadena@valverdecounty.org
Terrell County, Texas
How to find us. Terrell County Courthouse 105 E Hackberry St. How to reach us. Phone: (432) 345-2421. Provided by the Texas Association of Counties Duties & Responsibilities of County Officials
Terrell County, Texas
Terrell County Airport at Dryden, Texas C.D. & SHERRY CURRY F.B.O. PO Drawer 350 Sanderson TX 79848 Ph: 432-345-6731 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Year Round Unattended Tuesdays & Wednesdays
Terrell County, Texas
Bobby Brotherton Highway 90 Midtown 105 East Oak Sanderson, TX 79848 CALL 911 TO REPORT A FIRE Information Phone: 432-345-2525