• Source: Jiajing

Jiajing (Chinese: 嘉靖; pinyin: Jiājìng; Wade–Giles: Chia-ching; lit. 'admirable tranquility'; 28 January 1522 – 8 February 1567) was the era name (nianhao) of the Jiajing Emperor, the 12th emperor of the Ming dynasty. The Jiajing era lasted for 45 years, making it the second-longest era of the Ming. The era name "Jiajing" comes from the phrase "嘉靖殷邦" (jiajing yin bang; translated by James Legge, 1879: ..., but admirably and tranquilly presided over the regions of Yin, ...) in the chapter of Wuyi (, Against Luxurious Ease) in the Book of Documents. When the Jiajing Emperor ascended the throne, the Cabinet's candidate era names were the first "Mingliang" (明良; meaning 'a wise emperor and virtuous officials'), followed by "Shaozhi" (紹治; meaning 'inheriting the Hongzhi Restoration'), and the third "Jiajing".
On 4 February 1567 (Jiajing 45, 14th day of the 12th month), the Longqing Emperor ascended to the throne and continued to use the Jiajing era name. The following year, the era was changed to Longqing.




Comparison table






Other regimes' era names that existed during the same period


China
Tianyuan (天淵, 1546): Ming period—era name of Tian Bin (田斌), leader of the Wenshang uprising in Shandong
Zaoli (造歷) or Longfei (龍飛) (1560–1562): Ming period—era name of Zhang Lian (張璉), leader of the peasant revolt in Guangdong
Dabao (大寶, 1565): Ming period—era name of Cai Boguan (蔡伯貫), leader of the peasant revolt in Sichuan
Vietnam
Quang Thiệu (光紹, 1516–1522): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Chiêu Tông
Thống Nguyên (統元, 1522–1526): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Cung Hoàng
Nguyên Hòa (元和, 1533–1548): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Trang Tông
Quang Chiếu (光照, 1533–1536): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Hiến, Prince Đại (代王 黎憲)
Thuận Bình (順平, 1548–1556): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Trung Tông
Thiên Hựu (天祐, 1557): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Anh Tông
Chính Trị (正治, 1558–1571): Later Lê dynasty—era name of Lê Anh Tông
Minh Đức (明德, 1527–1529): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Đăng Dung
Đại Chính (大正, 1530–1540): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Thái Tông
Quảng Hòa (廣和, 1541–1546): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Hiến Tông
Vĩnh Định (永定, 1547): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
Cảnh Lịch (景歷, 1548–1555): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
Quang Bảo (光寶, 1555–1564): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Tuyên Tông
Thuần Phúc (淳福, 1565–1568): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Mậu Hợp
Sùng Khang (崇康, 1568–1578): Mạc dynasty—era name of Mạc Mậu Hợp
Japan
Daiei (大永, 1521–1528): era name of Emperor Go-Kashiwabara and Emperor Go-Nara
Kyōroku (享禄, 1528–1532): era name of Emperor Go-Nara
Tenbun (天文, 1532–1555): era name of Emperor Go-Nara
Kōji (弘治, 1555–1558): era name of Emperor Go-Nara and Emperor Ōgimachi
Eiroku (永禄, 1558–1570): era name of Emperor Ōgimachi




See also


List of Chinese era names
List of Ming dynasty era names




References






Bibliography


Li Chongzhi (李崇智) (December 2004). Zhongguo Lidai Nianhao Kao 中國歷代年號考 (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhonghua Book Co. ISBN 7101025129.
Deng Hongbo (鄧洪波) [in Chinese] (March 2005). 東亞歷史年表 [Chronology of East Asian History] (in Chinese). Taipei: National Taiwan University Program for East Asian Classics and Cultures. ISBN 9789860005189. Archived from the original on 25 August 2007. Retrieved 26 November 2021.

Kata Kunci Pencarian:

• Kaisar Jiajing
• Kaisar Longqing
• Kisah Cermin Leci
• Sihai Huayi Zongtu
• Konspirasi istana tahun Renyin
• Eighteen Arhats of Shaolin Temple
• Hai Rui
• Gempa bumi Shaanxi 1556
• Taman Danau Longtan
• Guang'anmen
• Jiajing
• Jiajing Emperor
• Lu Jiajing
• Empress Zhang (Jiajing)
• 1556 Shaanxi earthquake
• Empress Xiaoke (Jiajing)
• Empress Chen (Jiajing)
• Longqing Emperor
• Zhengde
• Jiajing Railway